International Journal of Human Capital in Urban Management

Keyword Index

A

Aab'Ali Landfill Evaluating environmental effects in construction and demolition waste recycling plant with the Iranian Leopold Matrix method [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 245-260]
Abadan A GIS- Based suitability analysis for siting a solid waste in an urban area [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 57-68]
Abadan Investigating the factors affecting landscape adaptation with the heritage of the oil industry to achieve urban sustainability [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 413-426]
Absorber tubes Improvements to increase the efficiency of solar dryers for different waste sludge management [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 277-290]
Absorption Labile metal evaluation, speciation and accumulation in harvested plant from urban major dumpsites [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 185-192]
Academic Community knowledge production through collaborative management research [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 321-330]
Acceptance Exploring the role of place attachment in shaping urban development meanings in peripheral settlements [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 601-616]
Accounting competency Development of accounting information system quality in local government: mediating role of accounting competency [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 331-344]
Accounting information system Development of accounting information system quality in local government: mediating role of accounting competency [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 331-344]
Accounting information system Factors influencing employees' intentions to adopt blockchain technology in accounting information systems in local government [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 717-728]
Accreditation Addressing the barriers and difficulties in achieving educational institutions accreditation [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 529-544]
Accuracy assessment, Confidence level Assessment of the spatial pattern, nature, and growth drivers in selected peri-urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 195-214]
Acidogenesis Application of anaerobic digestion products of municipal solid food wastes in treating wastewaters [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 57-64]
Active Transportation Sustainable urban development through complete street policy implementation [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 133-144]
Adaptations Experts profiling on a healthier built environment: lowering the threat of climate change [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 47-60]
Adaptive Coordination Asymmetric collaborative governance in Indonesia’s new capital: A quasi–public–private partnership approach to regional financial institution engagement [(Articles in Press)]
Adaptive landscape Investigating the factors affecting landscape adaptation with the heritage of the oil industry to achieve urban sustainability [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 413-426]
Adaptive reuse of industrial heritage Assessing user’s satisfaction in innovation centers with industrial heritage renovation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 279-298]
Addiction Unveiling the shadows: investigating the substance use among street children [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 683-696]
Administration Addressing the barriers and difficulties in achieving educational institutions accreditation [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 529-544]
Adoption The level of adoption of E-commerce by small-medium scale industries [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 127-132]
Adoption Identification and prioritization of factors affecting the adoption of electric vehicles using analytic network process [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 323-336]
Adoption Factors influencing employees' intentions to adopt blockchain technology in accounting information systems in local government [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 717-728]
Aerotropolis Aerotropolis, economic development, and agriculture synergy: International airports' influence on regional growth and SDG achievement [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 143-154]
Affective commitment Organizational commitment and its impact on employees’ individual interactions [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 49-56]
Affective commitment Servant leadership and work engagement: Exploring the mediation role of affective commitment and job satisfaction [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 205-216]
Agricultural Production Assessment of soil quality after constructing a closure dam on a river [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 279-290]
Agricultural Supply Chain Integrating smart technologies and sustainable infrastructure in the mango supply chain management for urban resilience [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 213-240]
Agriculture Site selection of water storage based on multi-criteria decision analysis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 265-278]
Agriculture Economics Aerotropolis, economic development, and agriculture synergy: International airports' influence on regional growth and SDG achievement [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 143-154]
AHP method Enhancing informal settlements through urban design, planning, and infill development [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 677-698]
Ahvaz city Removal of total petroleum hydrocarbons from polluted urban soils of the outskirts of Ahvaz, southwestern Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 155-162]
AI-assisted design approach Integrating Artificial Intelligence in urban redesign: A collaborative approach to post-war design phases [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 269-282]
Aircraft manufacturing The essence of knowledge management in the air transportation sector [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 175-186]
Airline operations The essence of knowledge management in the air transportation sector [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 175-186]
Air pollution Development of a strategic plan through SWOT analysis to control traffic-borne air pollutants using CALINE4 model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-144]
Air pollution The effect of coronavirus restrictions on air quality and exiting daily traffic [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 331-338]
Air Quality Environmental impact assessment of bus rapid transit (BRT) in the Metropolitan City of Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Air Quality Various impacts of COVID-19 on environmental pollution [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-10]
Air Quality Spatio-temporal variability of urban particulate matter using GIS: a lesson from COVID-19 restrictions [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 333-348]
Air quality index (AQI) The impact of coronavirus induced general holiday on air quality in urban area [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 207-216]
Air transport management The essence of knowledge management in the air transportation sector [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 175-186]
Aleppo City Architectural analysis and evolution of spaces in mosques in Aleppo City, Syria [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 433-454]
Anaerobic digestion, Chemical oxygen demand (COD) Application of anaerobic digestion products of municipal solid food wastes in treating wastewaters [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 57-64]
Analysis Land cover land use mapping and change detection analysis using geographic information system and remote sensing [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 167-178]
Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) An analysis of factors associated with employee satisfaction in information technology companies [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-156]
Analytical hierarchy methods Critical analysis of rural waste management weaknesses [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 263-276]
Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Environmental management for urban development around river valleys using a conceptual model [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 351-364]
Analytical Network Process Identification and prioritization of factors affecting the adoption of electric vehicles using analytic network process [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 323-336]
Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) A GIS- Based suitability analysis for siting a solid waste in an urban area [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 57-68]
Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) Application of multi-criteria decision making to estimate the potential of flooding [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 189-202]
Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) The role of optimal site selection of fire stations in urban safety [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 223-238]
Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) Constructing the organizational excellence model using technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution and Analytic hierarchy process [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 157-176]
Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) Applying Six Sigma methodology to improve performance in organizations [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 537-552]
Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) A conceptual model for performance management [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 259-278]
Analytic Network Process (ANP) Application of multi-criteria decision making to estimate the potential of flooding [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 189-202]
Anchoring effect. Rationalizing managerial judgment: The effectiveness of collective decision-making in bias reduction [(Articles in Press)]
Ancient Iranian Urbanism Comparative analysis between qualitative norms of ancient Iranian urbanism and western urban design approaches [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 101-112]
Anglophone West Africa Climate change effects on economic growth: mixed empirical evidence [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 99-110]
ANP Method An analysis of cultural land use spatial distributions using geographic information system in District 3 of Tehran Municipality [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 103-116]
Anthropogenic Sequential extraction and bioavailability of some heavy metals on dumpsite soils in a semi-urban community [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 339-352]
Apology Exploring the dynamics of human resources apology in organizational communication [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 149-162]
Appreciation The mediating effect of job satisfaction in the relationship between wages, appreciation, recognition, and promotion on employee performance [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 697-714]
Aquasilviculture The way forward to sustaining coastal fisheries through implementing the aquasilviculture program [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 203-210]
Aqueduct (Qanat) Physical, chemical and biological quality assessment of aqueduct (Qanat) water for drinking, agriculture and irrigation of urban green spaces [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 161-178]
Aquifer pollution Groundwater pollution assessment in urban areas of Qom City [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 97-110]
ARC GIS An analysis of cultural land use spatial distributions using geographic information system in District 3 of Tehran Municipality [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 103-116]
Architecture Evaluation of psychological factors affecting the decision of citizens to purchase renovated buildings with emphasis on maintaining urban environment [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-82]
Arid and semiarid climate Performance evaluation of green roofs in urban runoff reduction [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 61-68]
Arid climate Investigation of the exterior skin proportions of urban district buildings with a climatic management approach [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 245-266]
Artificial intelligence (AI) Integrating Artificial Intelligence in urban redesign: A collaborative approach to post-war design phases [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 269-282]
Artificial neural networks Modeling and zoning of land subsidence in the southwest of Tehran using artificial neural networks [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 159-168]
Ashoura event The influence of event attributes on tourist’s loyalty: Evidence from the Ashoura event in Yazd City [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 119-126]
Asymmetric Collaborative Governance Asymmetric collaborative governance in Indonesia’s new capital: A quasi–public–private partnership approach to regional financial institution engagement [(Articles in Press)]
Atmosphericcorrosion Investigation of atmospheric corrosion risk mitigation processes for urban structures: Effective strategies for sustainable development [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 581-598]
Atrium design, Roof Orientation Design an optimized model to improve natural ventilation thorough the roof orientation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 19-30]
Attitude toward Purchasing Knowledge-based trust and citizens' social commerce: the moderating role of citizens' purchase attitude [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 215-228]
Attitude Toward Risk The effect of human resources financial literacy and risk attitude on investor motivation [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 193-208]
Attracting Investors’ Motivation, Incentives The effect of human resources financial literacy and risk attitude on investor motivation [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 193-208]
Auctions The impact of legal frameworks on bidding mechanisms [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 337-350]
Authentic Quest for authenticity in reinvention of historic houses in urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-194]
Authority Delegation The relationship between delegated responsibilities to the HSE employees and the performance indicators in the building construction projects in urban areas [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 45-52]
Automation Comparative analysis of automation of production process with industrial robots in Asia/Australia and Europe [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 29-38]
Awareness Youth awareness and commitment to global warming risks among university students [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 113-124]

B

Bacteriological parameters Spatial evolution of the physico-chemical, organoleptic and bacteriological properties of a municipal artificial lake [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 35-44]
Balanced Development Improvement of implementation processes of corporate environmental responsibility in conditions of urbanization [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-204]
Balanced Scorecard (BSC) Proposing a performance measurement framework for the Municipalities [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 319-330]
Balanced Scorecard (BSC) Identify and prioritize the factors affecting fiscal discipline in Municipalities [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 469-486]
Balance Scorecard (BSC) Applying Six Sigma methodology to improve performance in organizations [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 537-552]
Bank systems The influence of organizational citizenship behavior in improving the organizational performances [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 53-58]
Barriers Overcoming urban entrepreneurship challenges: Analyzing barriers to economic development [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 413-436]
Barriers Digital readiness and entrepreneurial mindset in higher education: Overcoming barriers through cross-cultural perspectives [(Articles in Press)]
Batna - Algeria Cultural norms, placemaking, and social justice: Creating inclusive public spaces for women [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 167-190]
Batna city Connectivity, Integration, and Entropy measurements to assess: Visual perception of city users, urban quality, and growth [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 343-368]
Batticaloa Domestic water consumption pattern and awareness of urban households [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 225-236]
Bayesian analysis Adsorption studies of Iodine removal by low-cost Bioinspired Mushuma and Mupane bark derived adsorbents for urban and rural wastewater reuse [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 297-308]
BCC-O model, Cash income Application of Data Envelopment Analysis to assess the efficiency using income aspect in the local government [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 341-356]
Behavior The effect of environment and behavior synomorph based on the type of activity selected in urban space [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 477-496]
Behavior Toward behavior-based placemaking: the evolution of place concept in urban design knowledge [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 357-372]
Behavioral strategies The relationship between individual characteristics and practices of self-leadership strategies in Academia [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-40]
Behavior observation Toward behavior-based placemaking: the evolution of place concept in urban design knowledge [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 357-372]
Behavior settings The effect of environment and behavior synomorph based on the type of activity selected in urban space [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 477-496]
Benefits and contribution Organizational citizenship behavior in hospitality industry: Bridging challenges, benefits and contribution [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 243-250]
Benthic community structure Meiofauna and macrofauna community structure in relation with environmental factors at South of Caspian Sea [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 31-44]
Benthic Macroinvertebrates The physic-chemical assessment of urban river basin using macroinvertebrate indices for the environmental monitoring of urban streams [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 499-510]
Bibliometric Leadership styles and their associated outcomes: A bibliometric review using VOS viewer [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 443-458]
Bibliometric analysis Islamic leadership: Bibliometric analysis of global research using VOSviewer [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 735-746]
Bibliometric analysis Trends and trajectories in Human Resource Analytics: A scopus-based bibliometric study of knowledge domains and research evolution [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 323-342]
Bibliometric Review On the concept of Urban Mutations: Urban research bibliography with an objective approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-104]
Bibliometrics Bibliometric analysis of research trends in Green Human Resource Management and sustainable development [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 179-198]
Biodiversity Urban expansion as a driver of biodiversity loss: Integrating biodiversity in urban planning in African context [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 343-352]
Biomonitoring The physic-chemical assessment of urban river basin using macroinvertebrate indices for the environmental monitoring of urban streams [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 499-510]
Blockchain technology Factors influencing employees' intentions to adopt blockchain technology in accounting information systems in local government [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 717-728]
Bojnord Forming a unique identity derived from cultural values hidden in the collective memories of citizens [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 241-250]
Boroujerd city Evaluation of affecting mechanisms of urban development and its sphere of influence [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 217-230]
Bottled water A comparative study for quality of local and imported commercially available bottled water brands [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 77-86]
Boujagh Wetland Environmental management for human communities around wetlands adjacent urban region by ecological risk approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Braking device Hydrogen wear of metal friction elements of vehicle brakes for urban infrastructure facilities [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 553-564]
Brand Awareness Digital marketing: consumers’ purchase intention towards e-commerce platform for urban region [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 473-488]
BRICS Unraveling the nexus of economic growth, clean energy, and carbon emissions: An environmental Kuznets Curve-based econometric analysis [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 369-388]
Building Construction Projects The relationship between delegated responsibilities to the HSE employees and the performance indicators in the building construction projects in urban areas [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 45-52]
Building techniques The role of proportional systems in the forming of Sassanid square domes [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 81-88]
Built elements The impact of detailed architectural ‎elements on the mental image of the university campus [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 283-300]
Bushehr Municipality Effect of employee job satisfaction on organizational entrepreneurship [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 145-152]
Business excellence Conceptualization of business excellence model with a grand theory approach [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 169-180]
Business intelligence The impact of business intelligence on enablers of EFQM excellence model with mediating role of knowledge sharing [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 173-184]
Business Model Building a business model of enterprise’s innovative development based on economic security as an element of urban management [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 447-456]
Business Model Innovation Does dynamic capability influence organizational sustainability? Understanding the mediating role of business model innovation [(Articles in Press)]
Bus rapid transit (BRT) Environmental impact assessment of bus rapid transit (BRT) in the Metropolitan City of Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Bus terminal Environmental management solutions for bus terminals utilizing SWOT analysis [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 145-156]

C

CALLINE4 Development of a strategic plan through SWOT analysis to control traffic-borne air pollutants using CALINE4 model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-144]
CA-Markov Urban growth prediction and development pattern using CA-MARKOV and SLEUTH models [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 191-212]
Campus The impact of detailed architectural ‎elements on the mental image of the university campus [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 283-300]
Carbon dioxide emission Modeling of solid waste collection and transportation in metropolitan areas using WAGS model: implication of CO2 emission and external costs [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 211-222]
Carbon monoxide Development of a strategic plan through SWOT analysis to control traffic-borne air pollutants using CALINE4 model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-144]
Carbon stocks Potential of Landsat-8 spectral indices to estimate forest biomass [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 303-314]
Carcinogenic PAHs Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons species in soil and its probabilistic cancer risk to residents near municipal solid waste landfill site [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 283-294]
Career Management Designing career management model for public organizations using the Grounded Theory [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 111-124]
Career Path Designing and explaining the model of factors influencing the formation of a career path with a postmodern approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 393-404]
Career success Exploring the pathways to career success: Analyzing the influence of empowering leadership, self-efficacy, and organizational commitment [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-64]
Caspian Sea Meiofauna and macrofauna community structure in relation with environmental factors at South of Caspian Sea [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 31-44]
Causes of floods Analysis of the 2023 flood scenario for urban disaster management from a strategic management perspective [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 715-734]
Ccoastal Resources The way forward to sustaining coastal fisheries through implementing the aquasilviculture program [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 203-210]
Cement dust Evaluation of cement dust effects on soil microbial biomass and chlorophyll content of Triticum aestivum L. and Hordeum vulgare L. [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 113-124]
Central Business District Changing pattern of livelihood capitals of urban slum dwellers during COVID-19 pandemic [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-118]
Chabahar city Identifying and prioritizing new business opportunities in the electronic tourism industry of Chabahar City [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 51-60]
Challenges Organizational citizenship behavior in hospitality industry: Bridging challenges, benefits and contribution [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 243-250]
Challenges and Contribution A review on managers’ emotional intelligence and citizenship behavior in today’s workplace: Bridging a challenges and contribution [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 319-334]
Change detection Land cover land use mapping and change detection analysis using geographic information system and remote sensing [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 167-178]
Change detection Spatiotemporal analysis of remotely sensed Landsat time series data for monitoring 32 years of urbanization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 85-98]
Change pattern An assessment of redeveloped public spaces in a city: Critical evaluation of parks and playgrounds [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-68]
Change prediction Prediction of land use changes in Hyrcanian forests using an Artificial Neural Network model [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 313-322]
Chemical Parameters Environmental qualitative assessment of water resources in Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 77-88]
Chief of the tribe Designing a human resource management model to satisfy the tribes (case study: Iran Nomads Affairs Organization) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 551-564]
Children Development of new citizenship HSE model for schools and kindergartens of Tehran Metropolitan City [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-30]
Child safety and health (CSH), Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA), Health, safety and environment (HSE), Risk management Implementation of child safety and health management system by means of FMEA method [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 65-72]
China Manufacturing Industry Leadership style and company performance in the manufacturing industry [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 327-340]
China Service Sector Examining the impact of Yukl’s leadership style on company performance: a study in the service sector [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 419-430]
Chinese oversea projects Evaluation of ‘Guanxi’ concept between Chinese supervisors and workers in hydropower projects: conflicts and safety perspectives [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 143-156]
Chlorophyll-a Effect of activities conducted near lakes by comparing contaminant levels, trophic status, and a possible bioremediation method [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 427-444]
Chlorophyll-a Direct and indirect analysis of contamination levels in lakes of two adjacent areas [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 417-432]
Chlorophyll chloroform fumigation-extraction (CFE) Evaluation of cement dust effects on soil microbial biomass and chlorophyll content of Triticum aestivum L. and Hordeum vulgare L. [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 113-124]
Chromium A Study on removal of chromium from tannery effluent treatment of chrome tanning waste water using tannery solid waste [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 237-242]
CiteSpace On the concept of Urban Mutations: Urban research bibliography with an objective approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-104]
Cities Urban expansion as a driver of biodiversity loss: Integrating biodiversity in urban planning in African context [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 343-352]
Cities Development of eco-park in flood prone areas using green technologies [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 291-304]
Citizen resilience The effect of community-based crisis management on the resilience to disasters with the mediating role of social capital [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 205-216]
Citizenship Development of new citizenship HSE model for schools and kindergartens of Tehran Metropolitan City [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-30]
Citizenship Behavior A review on managers’ emotional intelligence and citizenship behavior in today’s workplace: Bridging a challenges and contribution [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 319-334]
City Evaluation of temperature and urban heat island variability in days of the week and weekends [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 45-56]
City The urban innovation system modeling: using Meta- synthesis method [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 445-460]
City branding Organizational structure and creative urban branding: Exploring the mediating role of urban spaces and historical capacities [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 629-644]
City manager Analysis of the challenge of urban management from the viewpoint of experts and executive managers [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 255-266]
City owner Analysis of the challenge of urban management from the viewpoint of experts and executive managers [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 255-266]
City safety The role of optimal site selection of fire stations in urban safety [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 223-238]
Civil Service Management Law (CSML) Identifying and analyzing the content deficiencies of the civil service management law as a model for legislation in urban management [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 231-244]
Clauses Validation of performance of ISO 14001 through developed model [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 293-302]
Cleaner production Analysis of factors affecting entrepreneurship, market, knowledge management in clean production and sustainable competitive advantage [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-304]
Climate Urban energy system and climate indicators for urban energy planning [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 261-278]
Climate change Potential of Landsat-8 spectral indices to estimate forest biomass [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 303-314]
Climate change Climate change effects on economic growth: mixed empirical evidence [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 99-110]
Climate change Irrigation site selection using hybrid GIS-based approach [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 149-158]
Climate change Youth awareness and commitment to global warming risks among university students [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 113-124]
Climate change Environmental Worry Index-11: development, validity, and reliability [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 31-42]
Climate change The mediating effect of climate change on the relationship between energy resources and cost-saving sustainability and energy security in urban context [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 499-514]
Climate change Experts profiling on a healthier built environment: lowering the threat of climate change [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 47-60]
Climate change Climate crisis and cultural heritage management [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 15-32]
Climate displaced person Migration pattern and risk management of climate induced displaced people of coastal area in Bangladesh [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 193-210]
Climatic management Investigation of the exterior skin proportions of urban district buildings with a climatic management approach [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 245-266]
Cmic/Corg ratio Evaluation of cement dust effects on soil microbial biomass and chlorophyll content of Triticum aestivum L. and Hordeum vulgare L. [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 113-124]
CO2 emissions Effect of financial development and institutional quality on the environmental degradation in developed and developing countries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 111-124]
CO2 emissions Unraveling the nexus of economic growth, clean energy, and carbon emissions: An environmental Kuznets Curve-based econometric analysis [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 369-388]
Coastal communities Social vulnerability of small scale coastal fisher's livelihood to climate change [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 171-180]
Cognitive Bias Rationalizing managerial judgment: The effectiveness of collective decision-making in bias reduction [(Articles in Press)]
Cold Storage Integrating smart technologies and sustainable infrastructure in the mango supply chain management for urban resilience [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 213-240]
Collaborative robot Comparative analysis of automation of production process with industrial robots in Asia/Australia and Europe [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 29-38]
Collective Behavior Conceptualizing collective decision-making in organizations: A grounded theory approaches [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 61-74]
Collective decision-making Structural equation modeling of collective decision-making's impact on group cohesion [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 39-56]
Collective decision-making (CDM) Conceptualizing collective decision-making in organizations: A grounded theory approaches [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 61-74]
Collective Research knowledge production through collaborative management research [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 321-330]
Colonial urbanism Spatial syntax analysis of colonial urban morphogenesis: Insights from a Mediterranean case study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 241-258]
Color Contaminated Water Optimization of energy consumption of ozone generator and plasma generator in decolorization and disinfecting of water system in urban residence [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 457-468]
Colorific Value Investigating the impact of process parameters on waste tire pyrolysis and characterizing the resultant chars and oils [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 509-520]
Common rationality Structural equation modeling of collective decision-making's impact on group cohesion [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 39-56]
Communication infrastructures The relationship between technology and economic growth: The moderating role of human capital [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 560-570]
Community Advances in community participation strategies: A revisit panacea to strengthen infrastructural provision [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 565-580]
Community based The effect of community-based crisis management on the resilience to disasters with the mediating role of social capital [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 205-216]
Community perception Assessment of the local communities’ knowledge on mangrove ecology [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 125-138]
Community relocation A systematic literature review on community relocation in the historic urban contexts [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 529-544]
Commuters Gridlock gloom: A geographical analysis of commuters' perceptions on traffic congestion [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 617-636]
Commuters Navigating urban gridlock: A study of traffic congestion and sustainable mobility solutions in the urban center [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 251-268]
Company performance Leadership style and company performance in the manufacturing industry [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 327-340]
Company performance Examining the impact of Yukl’s leadership style on company performance: a study in the service sector [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 419-430]
Competitive Bidding The impact of legal frameworks on bidding mechanisms [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 337-350]
Complementarity E-shopping and in-store shopping status in Tehran: Can e-shopping reduce traffic in the future? [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-60]
Completely regularized spline (CRS) Estimation of exposure to fine particulate air pollution using GIS-based modeling approach in an urban area in Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 295-300]
Complete Streets Sustainable urban development through complete street policy implementation [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 133-144]
Complexity of job Integrating human resource management in urban workforce development: A focus on salary increments [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 57-70]
Computable general equilibrium model (CGE) Is there a connection between tariffs and economic growth? A computable general equilibrium analysis based on the Global Trade Analysis Project model [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 383-392]
Computer control systems Flexible manufacturing systems and their role in human resource sustainability: Analytical study [(Articles in Press)]
Concentration of urban poverty Where are the urban poor? The spatial distribution pattern of urban poverty [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 305-322]
Concept of Familiarity The quiddity of familiarity concept (taarof concept) and reasons weakening it in the contemporary Iranian city [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 457-472]
Conceptual model Policy and societal relevance of traffic noise models in urban zones [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 283-296]
Conceptual model A conceptual model for performance management [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 259-278]
Conflict Sustainable development of united territorial communities during the conflict: turning challenges into opportunities [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 637-652]
Conflict between countries, Game Theory, Nuclear waste treatment, &epsilon Application of Game Theory in solving the nuclear waste treatment conflict between countries using ε-MOEA [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 389-400]
Conflict Management Exploring the dynamics of human resources apology in organizational communication [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 149-162]
Conflict potentials Ethnic-sensitive governance: Redefining good governance in an ethnically polarized region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 611-628]
Conflicts Evaluation of ‘Guanxi’ concept between Chinese supervisors and workers in hydropower projects: conflicts and safety perspectives [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 143-156]
Conformance-based approach On the master plan conformance with urban reality: A comparative assessment [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 23-38]
Conformity Appraisal of compliance with land subdivision planning regulations in residential neighbourhoods [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 125-138]
Conscientiousness The relationship between individual characteristics and practices of self-leadership strategies in Academia [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-40]
Consequences of floods Analysis of the 2023 flood scenario for urban disaster management from a strategic management perspective [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 715-734]
Conservation Urban expansion as a driver of biodiversity loss: Integrating biodiversity in urban planning in African context [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 343-352]
Construction safety Evaluation of ‘Guanxi’ concept between Chinese supervisors and workers in hydropower projects: conflicts and safety perspectives [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 143-156]
Constructive strategies The relationship between individual characteristics and practices of self-leadership strategies in Academia [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-40]
Consultation Structural equation modeling of collective decision-making's impact on group cohesion [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 39-56]
Consumer Behavior Human capital-driven leisure choices: Assessing purchase intentions for recreational products among the elderly population [(Articles in Press)]
Consumer-oriented businesses Improvement of implementation processes of corporate environmental responsibility in conditions of urbanization [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-204]
Contamination Selected trace elements evaluation in soil from an urban farming area [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 187-198]
Contemporary architecture Architectural analysis and evolution of spaces in mosques in Aleppo City, Syria [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 433-454]
Content Analysis Designing a human resource management model to satisfy the tribes (case study: Iran Nomads Affairs Organization) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 551-564]
Content deficiencies people's rights Identifying and analyzing the content deficiencies of the civil service management law as a model for legislation in urban management [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 231-244]
Context Input Process Product approach Model (CIPP Model) Evaluation of training courses applied in succession planning in organizations using the CIPP model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 111-118]
Contextualism Comparative analysis between qualitative norms of ancient Iranian urbanism and western urban design approaches [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 101-112]
Continuous training and development Human resource management practices and employee engagement [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 559-572]
Conventional design approach Integrating Artificial Intelligence in urban redesign: A collaborative approach to post-war design phases [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 269-282]
Coordination Structural equation modeling of collective decision-making's impact on group cohesion [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 39-56]
Core area habitat Influence of public road proximity on ground-dwelling insect communities [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 181-188]
Corners The role of proportional systems in the forming of Sassanid square domes [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 81-88]
Corona disease Effective factors in financial empowerment of hotels in critical situations with emphasis on the conditions of Corona outbreak [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 99-112]
Coronavirus The effect of coronavirus restrictions on air quality and exiting daily traffic [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 331-338]
Corona Virus The impact of coronavirus induced general holiday on air quality in urban area [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 207-216]
Correlation The influence of organizational citizenship behavior in improving the organizational performances [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 53-58]
Corrosion management Investigation of atmospheric corrosion risk mitigation processes for urban structures: Effective strategies for sustainable development [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 581-598]
Cost-saving sustainability The mediating effect of climate change on the relationship between energy resources and cost-saving sustainability and energy security in urban context [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 499-514]
COVID-19 Various impacts of COVID-19 on environmental pollution [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-10]
COVID-19 The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the intellectual labor market [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 17-28]
COVID-19 Changing pattern of livelihood capitals of urban slum dwellers during COVID-19 pandemic [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-118]
COVID-19 The influence of pandemics in neighborhoods’ public realms: Experts’ point of view in light of social capital [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 105-120]
COVID-19: Fraud Adoption of online retail banking practices as a precautionary protective behavior during the Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 365-374]
Covid-19 Pandemic Lessons learned from urban crisis management system in COVID-19 pandemic using social network analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 375-388]
Covid-19 Pandemic Urban policies for in-house vaccination of vulnerable people during COVID-19 based on critical systems learning [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 437-450]
Cox’s bazar Migration pattern and risk management of climate induced displaced people of coastal area in Bangladesh [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 193-210]
Creative City Organizational structure and creative urban branding: Exploring the mediating role of urban spaces and historical capacities [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 629-644]
Creative urban spaces Organizational structure and creative urban branding: Exploring the mediating role of urban spaces and historical capacities [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 629-644]
Critical Systems Heuristics (CSH) Urban policies for in-house vaccination of vulnerable people during COVID-19 based on critical systems learning [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 437-450]
Cross-border energy projects The geopolitics of energy cooperation between Turkey and the Balkans [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 599-610]
Cross-cultural perspective Digital readiness and entrepreneurial mindset in higher education: Overcoming barriers through cross-cultural perspectives [(Articles in Press)]
Cross-National Study A comparative examination of perceptions of artificial intelligence’s role in small businesses [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 279-298]
Cultural and social values Conceptual model of the role of urban pause space in promoting social interactions [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 309-326]
Cultural Heritage Climate crisis and cultural heritage management [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 15-32]
Cultural impact Cultural implications of business strategy-making [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 31-36]
Cultural land use An analysis of cultural land use spatial distributions using geographic information system in District 3 of Tehran Municipality [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 103-116]
Cultural Value Forming a unique identity derived from cultural values hidden in the collective memories of citizens [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 241-250]
Culture Prioritizing factors affecting green human resources management, using fuzzy network analysis in the organization [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 573-584]
Culture and perception Cultural implications of business strategy-making [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 31-36]
Culture and strategy Cultural implications of business strategy-making [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 31-36]
Cumulative solar radiation Improvements to increase the efficiency of solar dryers for different waste sludge management [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 277-290]
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Comparing performance of organization on implementation of customer relationship management systems using ANP and TOPSIS hybrid approach [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 17-28]
Cyberspace Identifying and ranking the factors affecting social media marketing in urban cyberspace [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 41-54]
Cynicism Injustice perceptions and employees misbehavior in a public organization: Exploration the mediating role of employee's cynicism to organization [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 9-18]

D

Daily waste production Socio-economic and Geo-Map analysis of the role of reuse and recycling management in reducing daily waste production [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 215-228]
Dashboards Implementation of the integrated management dashboard for learning processes based on ISO 29990 [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 223-230]
Data Envelopment Analysis Application of Data Envelopment Analysis to assess the efficiency using income aspect in the local government [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 341-356]
Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) A conceptual model for performance management [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 259-278]
Decentralized waste management Reconfiguring waste governance for a resilient circular economy [(Articles in Press)]
Decision Designing and explaining the improvisation model in the organizational entrepreneurship process [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 157-170]
Decision Science Conceptualizing collective decision-making in organizations: A grounded theory approaches [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 61-74]
Dedication Human resource management practices and employee engagement [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 559-572]
Delphi technique Enhancing informal settlements through urban design, planning, and infill development [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 677-698]
Demand The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the intellectual labor market [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 17-28]
Demand information Optimization-based planning to assess the level of disaster in the city [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 199-206]
DEMATEL ISM approach Analyzing barriers in peri-urban land development for informed policymaking [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 489-508]
Denison model Organizational culture and its impact on organizational productivity [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 267-276]
Denitrification Application of anaerobic digestion products of municipal solid food wastes in treating wastewaters [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 57-64]
Density Trip pattern of low-density residential area in semi urban industrial cluster: predictive modeling [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 211-218]
Depersonalization The role of façades in the formation of physical identity in the Iranian cities [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 69-80]
Desert cities The sustainable semantic foundations of the traditional neighborhoods in the desert cities [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-282]
Detailed Hydrocarbon Analysis (DHA) Investigating the impact of process parameters on waste tire pyrolysis and characterizing the resultant chars and oils [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 509-520]
Developing cities Enhancing informal settlements through urban design, planning, and infill development [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 677-698]
Development control Planning implication of universities growth on land use: Confirmatory evidence from GIS spatial analysis [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 183-204]
Dhaka Spatio-temporal variability of urban particulate matter using GIS: a lesson from COVID-19 restrictions [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 333-348]
Dhaka City An assessment of redeveloped public spaces in a city: Critical evaluation of parks and playgrounds [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-68]
DHRM practices Strengthening human resource management system with digital practices, transformation, and task interdependence [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 579-600]
Digital City Identify and prioritize the factors affecting human resource performance management with emphasis on the role of digital city [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-98]
Digital divide Identifying the obstacles to green human resource management practices in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 9-18]
Digital elevation model Site selection of water storage based on multi-criteria decision analysis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 265-278]
Digital innovation in farming Integrating smart technologies and sustainable infrastructure in the mango supply chain management for urban resilience [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 213-240]
Digital Leadership The effect of digital leadership on the performance of businesses: the mediating role of organizational entrepreneurship [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 17-28]
Digital Marketing Digital marketing: consumers’ purchase intention towards e-commerce platform for urban region [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 473-488]
Digital startups The effect of team performance on the internationalization of Digital Startups: the mediating role of entrepreneurship [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 17-30]
Digital task interdependence Strengthening human resource management system with digital practices, transformation, and task interdependence [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 579-600]
Digital technologies Formation of the intelligent energy system based on digital technologies in urban management [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-16]
Digital tourism services Social content as a key factor for the efficiency of digital tourism systems [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Digital transformation. Digital readiness and entrepreneurial mindset in higher education: Overcoming barriers through cross-cultural perspectives [(Articles in Press)]
Digital work-life spillover From flexibility to fatigue: How job stress mediates the impact of mobile connectivity on burnout and engagement [(Articles in Press)]
Disaster Management Multi-objective location model of earthquake shelters [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 19-26]
Disaster Management Optimization-based planning to assess the level of disaster in the city [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 199-206]
Disaster Management Analysis of the 2023 flood scenario for urban disaster management from a strategic management perspective [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 715-734]
Dislocation Hydrogen wear of metal friction elements of vehicle brakes for urban infrastructure facilities [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 553-564]
Disordered taxis Modeling the behavior of disordered taxi drivers of Tehran for choosing passenger and destination [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-76]
Displacement factors A systematic literature review on community relocation in the historic urban contexts [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 529-544]
Disposal mechanism Plastic wastes separation practice and disposal mechanism by households, hospitals, markets and waste management body [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 189-204]
Dissatisfaction A systematic literature review on community relocation in the historic urban contexts [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 529-544]
Dissolved oxygen (DO) Application of Gene Expression Programming to water dissolved oxygen concentration prediction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 39-48]
Distribution mapping Invasion of Parthenium hysterophorus L. across land use types in Kirtipur Municipality [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 259-268]
Distributive Justice The relationship between financial and non-financial measures, organizational justice, and employee satisfaction [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 403-418]
Diversification Energy risk management in urban projects management [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-160]
Diversity Diversity of bird's communities on dumpsite and sewage stabilization ponds of Moshi Municipal, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 309-318]
Domestic effluents Spatial evolution of the physico-chemical, organoleptic and bacteriological properties of a municipal artificial lake [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 35-44]
Double electrical layers Hydrogen wear of metal friction elements of vehicle brakes for urban infrastructure facilities [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 553-564]
Dumpsites Diversity of bird's communities on dumpsite and sewage stabilization ponds of Moshi Municipal, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 309-318]

E

Ease of living Governance, ease of living, and citizens’ perception: Components for quality-of-life assessment in mid-sized smart cities [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 235-254]
E-banking services The effect of electronic banking services usage on clients electronic loyalty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 461-476]
Eco-enzyme Validation of eco-enzyme for improved water quality effect during large public gathering at river bank [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 181-188]
Ecolodge Quest for authenticity in reinvention of historic houses in urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-194]
Ecological intelligence Ecological intelligence and youth value orientations towards innovation in achieving sustainable development goals [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 291-302]
Ecological Risk Assessment Environmental management for human communities around wetlands adjacent urban region by ecological risk approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Ecological security Analyzing ecological security impacts of land use changes through novel landscape ecology metrics and scenario modeling [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 483-498]
E-commerce Comparing performance of organization on implementation of customer relationship management systems using ANP and TOPSIS hybrid approach [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 17-28]
E-commerce E-shopping and in-store shopping status in Tehran: Can e-shopping reduce traffic in the future? [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-60]
E-commerce E-commerce and related factors on the performance of small and medium scale industries [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-68]
E-commerce The level of adoption of E-commerce by small-medium scale industries [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 127-132]
Economic and environmental sustainability A case study on the barriers to achieving a sustainable smart city [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 527-550]
Economic Change A systematic literature review on community relocation in the historic urban contexts [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 529-544]
Economic Development Overcoming urban entrepreneurship challenges: Analyzing barriers to economic development [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 413-436]
Economic Development Aerotropolis, economic development, and agriculture synergy: International airports' influence on regional growth and SDG achievement [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 143-154]
Economic, environmental and social Ecological intelligence and youth value orientations towards innovation in achieving sustainable development goals [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 291-302]
Economic transformation Economic and social transformation: The impact of urbanization on the informal worker [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-512]
Eco-park ecosystem services Determination and prioritization of eco-park components for sustainable urban development [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 431-442]
Ecosystem service modeling Modeling the cooling effect of urban green infrastructures with an ecosystem services approach ( case study: Tehran metropolis) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 199-214]
Ecosystem services Analyzing spatiotemporal changes in urban green spaces' ecosystem service value and resilience [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 217-234]
Ecosystem services Modeling Sediment Transport and Assessing Erosion and Sedimentation Status in the HARAZ River Watershed based on the Ecosystem Services Concept. [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 33-50]
Ecotourism model Potential site selection in ecotourism planning using spatial decision support tool [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 251-258]
Education and training Identifying the obstacles to green human resource management practices in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 9-18]
Education Quality Addressing the barriers and difficulties in achieving educational institutions accreditation [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 529-544]
Effective factor Identification and prioritization of effective factors in fire incidents preparation programs [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 133-140]
Effectiveness The impact of the job turnover procedure on enhancing the productivity in the Ministry of Education [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 119-134]
Effect of activities near lakes Effect of activities conducted near lakes by comparing contaminant levels, trophic status, and a possible bioremediation method [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 427-444]
Efficiency Determinants of technical inefficiency in solid waste collection service [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 455-468]
Efficiency The impact of the job turnover procedure on enhancing the productivity in the Ministry of Education [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 119-134]
E-government Development of accounting information system quality in local government: mediating role of accounting competency [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 331-344]
EIA+ software Evaluating environmental effects in construction and demolition waste recycling plant with the Iranian Leopold Matrix method [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 245-260]
EKC hypothesis Unraveling the nexus of economic growth, clean energy, and carbon emissions: An environmental Kuznets Curve-based econometric analysis [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 369-388]
Eldoret Town Sustainable solid waste management: An appraisal of institutional limitations [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 157-168]
Electrical Conductivity (EC) Application of Gene Expression Programming to water dissolved oxygen concentration prediction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 39-48]
Electricity Potential for energy recovery from municipal plastic wastes generated in Nigeria [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 295-302]
Electric vehicles Identification and prioritization of factors affecting the adoption of electric vehicles using analytic network process [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 323-336]
Electronic-learning system Feasibility of E-learning management system for the staff of Tehran Municipality [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 289-294]
Electronic Learning System Implementation of the integrated management dashboard for learning processes based on ISO 29990 [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 223-230]
Electronic-waste Frequency of electronics-waste generated heavy metals in urban waterways [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 89-100]
Element concentration Selected trace elements evaluation in soil from an urban farming area [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 187-198]
E-loyalty The effect of electronic banking services usage on clients electronic loyalty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 461-476]
Emission sites (ES) Greenhouse gasses emission in the highly urbanized city using GIS- based analysis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 353-360]
Emotional attachment Human capital-driven leisure choices: Assessing purchase intentions for recreational products among the elderly population [(Articles in Press)]
Emotional Intelligence A review on managers’ emotional intelligence and citizenship behavior in today’s workplace: Bridging a challenges and contribution [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 319-334]
Employee Development Flexible manufacturing systems and their role in human resource sustainability: Analytical study [(Articles in Press)]
Employee Engagement Human resource management practices and employee engagement [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 559-572]
Employee engagement sustainability The impact of implementing green human resources practices on employee engagement sustainability [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 389-404]
Employee fatigue From flexibility to fatigue: How job stress mediates the impact of mobile connectivity on burnout and engagement [(Articles in Press)]
Employee intention Factors influencing employees' intentions to adopt blockchain technology in accounting information systems in local government [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 717-728]
Employee motivation The quality of working life among employees [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 213-222]
Employee participation The effect of corporate social responsibility on sustainable development with the mediating role of employee participation in knowledge-based companies [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 349-360]
Employee Performance The mediating effect of job satisfaction in the relationship between wages, appreciation, recognition, and promotion on employee performance [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 697-714]
Employee Performance Integrating human resource management in urban workforce development: A focus on salary increments [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 57-70]
Employee Satisfaction The relationship between financial and non-financial measures, organizational justice, and employee satisfaction [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 403-418]
Employee Satisfaction Identifying the dimensions of employee experience according to the effect of satisfaction, work place and organizational culture [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 85-100]
Employees’ expertise The influence of managerial coaching on employee expertise: promoting work motivation as a mediator [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 565-578]
Employees job satisfaction The effect of leadership’s communication ability on quality of work-life and employees job satisfaction [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 55-68]
Employee skills and knowledge Integrating human resource management in urban workforce development: A focus on salary increments [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 57-70]
Employees workplace Human capital development in university teaching environment: the role of workplace and innovation culture [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 469-484]
Employment of Universities Graduate Exploring relationship between the development of small and medium scale enterprises and the employment of universities graduate [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 217-230]
Endogenous Growth Model The urban innovation system modeling: using Meta- synthesis method [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 445-460]
Energy cooperation The geopolitics of energy cooperation between Turkey and the Balkans [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 599-610]
Energy dependent country Energy risk management in urban projects management [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-160]
Energy diversification The geopolitics of energy cooperation between Turkey and the Balkans [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 599-610]
Energy Efficiency Design an optimized model to improve natural ventilation thorough the roof orientation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 19-30]
Energy Efficiency Formation of the intelligent energy system based on digital technologies in urban management [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-16]
Energy Resources The mediating effect of climate change on the relationship between energy resources and cost-saving sustainability and energy security in urban context [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 499-514]
Energy risk Energy risk management in urban projects management [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-160]
Energy Supply Energy risk management in urban projects management [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-160]
Entrepreneurial organization Designing and explaining the improvisation model in the organizational entrepreneurship process [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 157-170]
Entrepreneurial Orientation Analysis of factors affecting entrepreneurship, market, knowledge management in clean production and sustainable competitive advantage [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-304]
Entrepreneurial Orientation Human capital as a key driver of micro-small-medium-enterprises performance: Examining the roles of entrepreneurial orientation, business capital, and strategic agility [(Articles in Press)]
Entrepreneurial Talents Conceptual model of entrepreneurial talent management in organizations using structural equation approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-84]
Entrepreneurship The effect of team performance on the internationalization of Digital Startups: the mediating role of entrepreneurship [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 17-30]
Entrepreneurship Sustainable development of united territorial communities during the conflict: turning challenges into opportunities [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 637-652]
Entrepreneurship Development Analysis of factors affecting entrepreneurship development in rural areas in the light of jihadi management [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 277-290]
Entrepreneurship Skills The impact of entrepreneurial skills on manager's job performance [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 361-372]
Entropy Connectivity, Integration, and Entropy measurements to assess: Visual perception of city users, urban quality, and growth [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 343-368]
Entropy technique Determination and prioritization of eco-park components for sustainable urban development [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 431-442]
Environmental Attitude Analysis of the factors influencing consumers’ intention to purchase green food [(Articles in Press)]
Environmental behavior Examining the role of green human resource management practices on environmental behavior with the environmental knowledge mediation effect [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 317-330]
Environmental behavior Carbon Footprint: A study of key components of pro-environmental [(Articles in Press)]
Environmental conservation Willingness to participation of local communities in the conservation of national parks [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 69-76]
Environmental Degradation Environmental Worry Index-11: development, validity, and reliability [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 31-42]
Environmental factors Meiofauna and macrofauna community structure in relation with environmental factors at South of Caspian Sea [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 31-44]
Environmental Flow Requirements (EFR) Water quality zoning of Vishwamitri River to access environmental flow requirements through aggregation of water quality index [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 281-292]
Environmental impact assessment Evaluating environmental effects in construction and demolition waste recycling plant with the Iranian Leopold Matrix method [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 245-260]
Environmental impact assessment Evaluation and selection of hydro power plant location using the Analytical Hierarchy Process-TOPSIS method [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 345-360]
Environmental impact assessment Sustainable tourism development model for policy formulation [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 467-482]
Environmental impact assessment (EIA) Environmental impact assessment of bus rapid transit (BRT) in the Metropolitan City of Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Environmental impact assessment (EIA) Socio-economic, cultural, physical and ecological impact assessment of Kavar irrigation and drainage network in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 267-280]
Environmental impact awareness Plastic wastes separation practice and disposal mechanism by households, hospitals, markets and waste management body [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 189-204]
Environmental Impacts Invisible lives, visible challenges: The socio-environmental impacts of undocumented Afghan immigrants on the host society [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 391-412]
Environmental indicators Environmental impact of renovation projects on timeworn textures from the perspective of tourism [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 335-342]
Environmental Knowledge Green Human Resource Management HRM Examining the role of green human resource management practices on environmental behavior with the environmental knowledge mediation effect [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 317-330]
Environmental management Environmental management for human communities around wetlands adjacent urban region by ecological risk approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Environmental planning and management (EPM) Environmental planning and management of urban natural landscapes [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 209-220]
Environmental pollution The physic-chemical assessment of urban river basin using macroinvertebrate indices for the environmental monitoring of urban streams [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 499-510]
Environmental pollution (EP) Greenhouse gasses emission in the highly urbanized city using GIS- based analysis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 353-360]
Environmental Qualities Does NIMBY work in Iran? The unexpected case of Danesh Pedestrian and bicycle path [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 69-84]
Environmental Quality Urban landscape and quality of urban environment by means of geographic information system [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 239-246]
Environmental responsibility Improvement of implementation processes of corporate environmental responsibility in conditions of urbanization [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-204]
Environmental standards Physical, chemical and biological quality assessment of aqueduct (Qanat) water for drinking, agriculture and irrigation of urban green spaces [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 161-178]
Environmental sustainability Ecosystem Biomimicry: A way to achieve thermal comfort in architecture [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 267-278]
Environmental sustainability Effect of green human resource management practices on environmental sustainability [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 153-164]
Environmental sustainability Experts profiling on a healthier built environment: lowering the threat of climate change [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 47-60]
Environmental worry Environmental Worry Index-11: development, validity, and reliability [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 31-42]
Environmental worry scale Environmental Worry Index-11: development, validity, and reliability [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 31-42]
Environment and behavior synomorph The effect of environment and behavior synomorph based on the type of activity selected in urban space [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 477-496]
E-promotions Digital marketing: consumers’ purchase intention towards e-commerce platform for urban region [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 473-488]
E-satisfaction The effect of electronic banking services usage on clients electronic loyalty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 461-476]
E-shopping E-shopping and in-store shopping status in Tehran: Can e-shopping reduce traffic in the future? [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-60]
Ethics Adoption intention of artificial intelligence enabled smart city services from citizens' perspective [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-46]
Ethnic-sensitive governance Ethnic-sensitive governance: Redefining good governance in an ethnically polarized region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 611-628]
E-Trust The effect of electronic banking services usage on clients electronic loyalty [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 461-476]
European Foundation for Quality Management (EFQM) Constructing the organizational excellence model using technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution and Analytic hierarchy process [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 157-176]
European Foundation for Quality Management (EFQM) excellence model The impact of business intelligence on enablers of EFQM excellence model with mediating role of knowledge sharing [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 173-184]
Evaluation and Effectiveness System Implementation of the integrated management dashboard for learning processes based on ISO 29990 [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 223-230]
Evaluation of training courses Evaluation of training courses applied in succession planning in organizations using the CIPP model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 111-118]
Event Satisfaction The influence of event attributes on tourist’s loyalty: Evidence from the Ashoura event in Yazd City [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 119-126]
Evolutionary pattern Evolutionary pattern, operation mechanism and policy orientation of low carbon economy development [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 301-314]
Excellence model Constructing the organizational excellence model using technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution and Analytic hierarchy process [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 157-176]
Exchange rates Exchange rate volatility and its effect on stock market volatility [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 37-46]
Expert opinions Critical analysis of rural waste management weaknesses [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 263-276]
Ex situ conservation Determination and prioritization of eco-park components for sustainable urban development [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 431-442]
Extent Statistical evaluation of surface water quality parameters: the extent of industrial effluent pollution in urban settlement [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 125-134]
Exterior skin proportions Investigation of the exterior skin proportions of urban district buildings with a climatic management approach [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 245-266]
External costs Modeling of solid waste collection and transportation in metropolitan areas using WAGS model: implication of CO2 emission and external costs [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 211-222]
External recruitment A model for employer’s decision for recruitment [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 111-124]
Eymir Lake Application of Gene Expression Programming to water dissolved oxygen concentration prediction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 39-48]

F

Façade An investigation into vandalism and its effects on urban beauty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 405-416]
Facilitators Designing and explaining the improvisation model in the organizational entrepreneurship process [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 157-170]
Facilities Information and communications technology facilities at the tertiary level education in some urban universities in Bangladesh [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 149-158]
Facilities The influence of event attributes on tourist’s loyalty: Evidence from the Ashoura event in Yazd City [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 119-126]
Factor analysis Effective indicators in human capital productivity of urban management organization [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 139-146]
Factor analysis New urbanism approach and urban space in mega cities [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 303-308]
Factor analysis Designing career management model for public organizations using the Grounded Theory [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 111-124]
Factor analysis The social responsibility of dual education in an unstable environment [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 303-316]
Factor analysis Identifying the dimensions of employee experience according to the effect of satisfaction, work place and organizational culture [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 85-100]
Factor analysis Urban management and sustainable business by entrepreneurs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 413-428]
Faculty Development Addressing the barriers and difficulties in achieving educational institutions accreditation [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 529-544]
Fadama Users Group (FUG) Human population growth as proximate cause of wetland dynamics [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 259-266]
Falling dust Reducing industrial dust pollution by Ash tree Fraxinus excelsior in urban green belt [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 257-264]
Familiarity Wayfinding characteristics and familiarity indexes in an urban environment [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-16]
Family barrier The Relationship between dimensions of glass ceiling and organizational commitment of women employees [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 27-34]
Family structure Effect of family structure on urban areas modal split by using the life cycle concept [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-174]
Family supportive supervisor behavior The impact of organizational work-family culture on the family supportive supervisor behavior [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 361-370]
F'ANP model Where are the urban poor? The spatial distribution pattern of urban poverty [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 305-322]
Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) Public transport risk assessment through fault tree analysis [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 93-102]
Feasibility study of participation in urban management Feasibility study and modeling of the concept of participatory urban management [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 69-80]
Federal accommodation Bridging the gap in public housing delivery: Evaluating awareness, accessibility, and affordability in government-funded estates [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 299-312]
Field theory of behavior Relationship between organizational climate and citizenship behavior of the non-supervisory staff in Bank Simpanan National, Malaysia [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 287-302]
Financial burden Bridging the gap in public housing delivery: Evaluating awareness, accessibility, and affordability in government-funded estates [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 299-312]
Financial Development Unraveling the nexus of economic growth, clean energy, and carbon emissions: An environmental Kuznets Curve-based econometric analysis [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 369-388]
Financial Development Index Effect of financial development and institutional quality on the environmental degradation in developed and developing countries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 111-124]
Financial empowerment Effective factors in financial empowerment of hotels in critical situations with emphasis on the conditions of Corona outbreak [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 99-112]
Financial Literacy The effect of human resources financial literacy and risk attitude on investor motivation [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 193-208]
Financial measures The relationship between financial and non-financial measures, organizational justice, and employee satisfaction [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 403-418]
Fire incident Identification and prioritization of effective factors in fire incidents preparation programs [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 133-140]
Fire Station The role of optimal site selection of fire stations in urban safety [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 223-238]
Fire Station Optimal fire station site selection: A Fuzzy-GIS Multi-Criteria hybrid approach [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 773-788]
First Price Sealed Bid Auction (FPSBA) The impact of legal frameworks on bidding mechanisms [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 337-350]
Fiscal discipline Identify and prioritize the factors affecting fiscal discipline in Municipalities [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 469-486]
Fisherfolk The way forward to sustaining coastal fisheries through implementing the aquasilviculture program [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 203-210]
Fishers Social vulnerability of small scale coastal fisher's livelihood to climate change [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 171-180]
Five-star hotel Effective factors in financial empowerment of hotels in critical situations with emphasis on the conditions of Corona outbreak [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 99-112]
Fixed effect model Climate change effects on economic growth: mixed empirical evidence [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 99-110]
Fixed slots A model for employer’s decision for recruitment [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 111-124]
Flame atomic absorption spectroscopy Sequential extraction and bioavailability of some heavy metals on dumpsite soils in a semi-urban community [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 339-352]
Flame ionization detector (FID) Removal of total petroleum hydrocarbons from polluted urban soils of the outskirts of Ahvaz, southwestern Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 155-162]
Flexible manufacturing systems Flexible manufacturing systems and their role in human resource sustainability: Analytical study [(Articles in Press)]
Flood factors Analysis of the 2023 flood scenario for urban disaster management from a strategic management perspective [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 715-734]
Flooding Application of multi-criteria decision making to estimate the potential of flooding [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 189-202]
Flooding Attenuating the volume of storm runoff flow through sustainable practices: A potential solution for flood-prone areas [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 417-434]
Floodplain Assessment of soil quality after constructing a closure dam on a river [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 279-290]
Fly ash A Study on removal of chromium from tannery effluent treatment of chrome tanning waste water using tannery solid waste [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 237-242]
Food waste Application of anaerobic digestion products of municipal solid food wastes in treating wastewaters [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 57-64]
Forecasting Forecasting and retrospection analysis of Tehran Municipality’s five years plan in human resource sector [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 245-256]
Foresight methodology Formation of the intelligent energy system based on digital technologies in urban management [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-16]
Fourth Age Revolution Identify and prioritize the factors affecting human resource performance management with emphasis on the role of digital city [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-98]
Fragmentation: Road resources Influence of public road proximity on ground-dwelling insect communities [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 181-188]
Fragmented urban management Analysis of the challenge of urban management from the viewpoint of experts and executive managers [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 255-266]
Fraxinus excelsior L Reducing industrial dust pollution by Ash tree Fraxinus excelsior in urban green belt [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 257-264]
Frequentist analysis: Iodine Adsorption studies of Iodine removal by low-cost Bioinspired Mushuma and Mupane bark derived adsorbents for urban and rural wastewater reuse [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 297-308]
Friction pairs Hydrogen wear of metal friction elements of vehicle brakes for urban infrastructure facilities [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 553-564]
Funding programs Bridging the gap in public housing delivery: Evaluating awareness, accessibility, and affordability in government-funded estates [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 299-312]
Fuzzy Fuzzy Multi-criteria decision making approach for human capital evaluation of municipal districts [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-8]
Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (Fuzzy AHP) A spatial decision support system for prioritizing 22 Districts of Tehran for construction of multiplex buildings [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-100]
Fuzzy Delphi Method Designing star employee retention model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 357-374]
Fuzzy DEMATEL analysis Overcoming urban entrepreneurship challenges: Analyzing barriers to economic development [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 413-436]
Fuzzy logic Optimal fire station site selection: A Fuzzy-GIS Multi-Criteria hybrid approach [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 773-788]
Fuzzy TOPSIS technic Comparing performance of organization on implementation of customer relationship management systems using ANP and TOPSIS hybrid approach [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 17-28]

G

G20 Monetary stability and its role in SDG implementation: Identifying socio-economic and renewable energy challenges in G20 countries [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 661-676]
Game Theory Strategic performance management in municipality through dynamic balanced scorecard and game theory [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 729-748]
Gamification The effect of gamification on improving the performance of organizations by mediation of knowledge management [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-54]
Gamification The application of a gamification approach in promoting citizen engagement in Tehran's urban policy-making process [(Articles in Press)]
GARCH Exchange rate volatility and its effect on stock market volatility [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 37-46]
Garrett score Gridlock gloom: A geographical analysis of commuters' perceptions on traffic congestion [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 617-636]
Gateway drugs Unveiling the shadows: investigating the substance use among street children [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 683-696]
Gender Psychosocial factors as determinants of littering prevention behavior [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 59-68]
Gender Inequality Cultural norms, placemaking, and social justice: Creating inclusive public spaces for women [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 167-190]
Gene expression programming (GEP) Application of Gene Expression Programming to water dissolved oxygen concentration prediction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 39-48]
General Holiday The impact of coronavirus induced general holiday on air quality in urban area [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 207-216]
Generalized estimating equations (GEE) Modeling of vegetation index and land surface temperature to identify and compare the changing trends, using generalized estimating equations [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 279-286]
Geogenic Sequential extraction and bioavailability of some heavy metals on dumpsite soils in a semi-urban community [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 339-352]
Geographical Information System (GIS) Site selection of water storage based on multi-criteria decision analysis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 265-278]
Geographic Information System Investigation of spatial-physical development model based on spatial analysis, GIS and Holdern entropy model [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 545-560]
Geographic Information System An elucidation of comparative political ecology in urban areas regarding the allocation of urban green infrastructure [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-316]
Geographic Information System Optimal fire station site selection: A Fuzzy-GIS Multi-Criteria hybrid approach [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 773-788]
Geographic Information Systems Towards building a sustainable future with the tech revolution [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 317-328]
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) The role of optimal site selection of fire stations in urban safety [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 223-238]
Geo map orange data mining Aerotropolis, economic development, and agriculture synergy: International airports' influence on regional growth and SDG achievement [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 143-154]
Geo-map orange data mining Socio-economic and Geo-Map analysis of the role of reuse and recycling management in reducing daily waste production [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 215-228]
Geometric and mathematical proportions The role of proportional systems in the forming of Sassanid square domes [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 81-88]
Geomorphological components Modeling and zoning of land subsidence in the southwest of Tehran using artificial neural networks [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 159-168]
Glass ceiling The Relationship between dimensions of glass ceiling and organizational commitment of women employees [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 27-34]
Global Positioning System Indoor air quality monitoring in urban areas using Smart Sensing Technology [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 311-320]
Global System for Mobile Indoor air quality monitoring in urban areas using Smart Sensing Technology [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 311-320]
Global trade analysis project Comparison and analysis of tariff reduction of infrastructural sectors and its economic impact: ACGE approach [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 253-262]
Global warming Youth awareness and commitment to global warming risks among university students [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 113-124]
Gonabad, Hydrologic Model Urban development scenarios on flood peak discharge in an arid urban watershed using the WinTR-55 hydrologic model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 345-356]
Governance Identifying the constituent factors of open governance in public institutions [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 545-558]
Governance Governance, ease of living, and citizens’ perception: Components for quality-of-life assessment in mid-sized smart cities [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 235-254]
Governance challenges A case study on the barriers to achieving a sustainable smart city [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 527-550]
Government Advances in community participation strategies: A revisit panacea to strengthen infrastructural provision [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 565-580]
Grain yield Effects of long-term municipal waste compost application on the concentrations of macro elements and yield of rice [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 243-252]
Grand theory Conceptualization of business excellence model with a grand theory approach [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 169-180]
Green advertising Analysis of the factors influencing consumers’ intention to purchase green food [(Articles in Press)]
Green Behavior From policy to practice: The role of Green organizational culture in shaping employee Green behavior in higher education institutions – A human capital perspective [(Articles in Press)]
Green compensation and reward The impact of implementing green human resources practices on employee engagement sustainability [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 389-404]
Green culture From policy to practice: The role of Green organizational culture in shaping employee Green behavior in higher education institutions – A human capital perspective [(Articles in Press)]
Green energy production Evaluation and selection of hydro power plant location using the Analytical Hierarchy Process-TOPSIS method [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 345-360]
Greenhouse gases (GHG) Greenhouse gasses emission in the highly urbanized city using GIS- based analysis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 353-360]
Green human resource The impact of green human resources practices on organizational sustainability: the mediating role of job embeddedness [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 361-372]
Green human resource management Bibliometric analysis of research trends in Green Human Resource Management and sustainable development [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 179-198]
Green human resource management (GHRM) Identifying the obstacles to green human resource management practices in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 9-18]
Green human resource management (GHRM) Effect of green human resource management practices on environmental sustainability [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 153-164]
Green innovative work behavior Examining the role of green human resource management practices on environmental behavior with the environmental knowledge mediation effect [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 317-330]
Green Management Prioritizing factors affecting green human resources management, using fuzzy network analysis in the organization [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 573-584]
Green purchase intention Analysis of the factors influencing consumers’ intention to purchase green food [(Articles in Press)]
Green Recruitment The impact of green training, green reward, and green recruitment on organizational citizenship behavior for environment [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-84]
Green recruitment and selection The impact of implementing green human resources practices on employee engagement sustainability [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 389-404]
Green Reward The impact of green training, green reward, and green recruitment on organizational citizenship behavior for environment [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-84]
Green roof Performance evaluation of green roofs in urban runoff reduction [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 61-68]
Green space Spatial distribution of urban green spaces using entropy model and coefficient of dispersion [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-32]
Green space An elucidation of comparative political ecology in urban areas regarding the allocation of urban green infrastructure [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-316]
Green Technologies Towards building a sustainable future with the tech revolution [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 317-328]
Green Training The impact of green training, green reward, and green recruitment on organizational citizenship behavior for environment [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-84]
Green training and development The impact of implementing green human resources practices on employee engagement sustainability [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 389-404]
Gross domestic product The impact of human capital, institutional quality, and innovation on the regional gross domestic product: panel data approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 485-498]
Gross domestic product (GDP) Effect of financial development and institutional quality on the environmental degradation in developed and developing countries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 111-124]
Gross domestic regional Bruto Aerotropolis, economic development, and agriculture synergy: International airports' influence on regional growth and SDG achievement [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 143-154]
Ground water Influences of limestone stone quarries on groundwater quality [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 315-324]
Groundwater Environmental qualitative assessment of water resources in Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 77-88]
Groundwater Groundwater pollution assessment in urban areas of Qom City [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 97-110]
Group Cohesion Structural equation modeling of collective decision-making's impact on group cohesion [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 39-56]
Growth drivers Assessment of the spatial pattern, nature, and growth drivers in selected peri-urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 195-214]
Guanxi Evaluation of ‘Guanxi’ concept between Chinese supervisors and workers in hydropower projects: conflicts and safety perspectives [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 143-156]

H

Happiness at Work A closer look at the work behavior of Gen Z in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises of developing countries [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 135-148]
Happy Planet Index (HPI) Beyond traditional metrics: A multi-dimensional index for assessing quality of life across countries [(Articles in Press)]
Haraz River watershed Modeling Sediment Transport and Assessing Erosion and Sedimentation Status in the HARAZ River Watershed based on the Ecosystem Services Concept. [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 33-50]
Hard drugs Unveiling the shadows: investigating the substance use among street children [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 683-696]
Hardware-software-network Development of accounting information system quality in local government: mediating role of accounting competency [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 331-344]
Hazardous Labile metal evaluation, speciation and accumulation in harvested plant from urban major dumpsites [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 185-192]
Hazard Quotient (HQ) Environmental management for human communities around wetlands adjacent urban region by ecological risk approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Head Count Locational analysis of child streetism in urban centers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 159-172]
Health risk assessment Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons species in soil and its probabilistic cancer risk to residents near municipal solid waste landfill site [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 283-294]
Health, safety and environment (HSE) Urban green spaces assessment approach to health, safety and environment [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 123-132]
Healthy aging Human capital-driven leisure choices: Assessing purchase intentions for recreational products among the elderly population [(Articles in Press)]
Hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) A comparative study for quality of local and imported commercially available bottled water brands [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 77-86]
Higher Educational Institutions From policy to practice: The role of Green organizational culture in shaping employee Green behavior in higher education institutions – A human capital perspective [(Articles in Press)]
Hiring and selection Human resource lens: perceived performances of ISO 9001:2015 certified service firms [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 229-244]
Historical and cultural capacities Organizational structure and creative urban branding: Exploring the mediating role of urban spaces and historical capacities [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 629-644]
Historical mapping Spatial syntax analysis of colonial urban morphogenesis: Insights from a Mediterranean case study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 241-258]
Historic Texture Examination of value added of conservation and restoration of urban historic textures in district 12 of Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 229-242]
Historic urban context A systematic literature review on community relocation in the historic urban contexts [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 529-544]
Historic Zandieh Area Soundscape assessment in historical urban spaces using sound walk method and Kano model [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 11-28]
Holdren model Investigation of spatial-physical development model based on spatial analysis, GIS and Holdern entropy model [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 545-560]
Hormozgan province municipality The impact of entrepreneurial skills on manager's job performance [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 361-372]
Hospitality industry Organizational citizenship behavior in hospitality industry: Bridging challenges, benefits and contribution [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 243-250]
Hotspot analysis Investigation of spatial-physical development model based on spatial analysis, GIS and Holdern entropy model [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 545-560]
HRM system strength Strengthening human resource management system with digital practices, transformation, and task interdependence [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 579-600]
HSC chemistry software Chemical reducing conditions through the photo-assisted electrochemical process in the treatment of the urban rainwater [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 209-224]
Human capital (HC) Fuzzy Multi-criteria decision making approach for human capital evaluation of municipal districts [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-8]
Human Communities Activities Environmental management for human communities around wetlands adjacent urban region by ecological risk approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Human Development Index (HDI) Beyond traditional metrics: A multi-dimensional index for assessing quality of life across countries [(Articles in Press)]
Human mobility Migration pattern and risk management of climate induced displaced people of coastal area in Bangladesh [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 193-210]
Human Needs Defining the social-sustainable framework for smart cities [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 95-110]
Human resource analytics Human resource analytics: a novel approach to bridge the gap between human resource functions and organizational performance [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 267-278]
Human resource analytics Trends and trajectories in Human Resource Analytics: A scopus-based bibliometric study of knowledge domains and research evolution [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 323-342]
Human resource architecture Analysis of human resource architectural components based on governance approach [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 171-182]
Human Resource Development Analysis of factors influencing human resource development for state-owned enterprises [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 375-392]
Human resource function Human resource analytics: a novel approach to bridge the gap between human resource functions and organizational performance [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 267-278]
Human Resource (HR) Forecasting and retrospection analysis of Tehran Municipality’s five years plan in human resource sector [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 245-256]
Human resource management (HRM) One hundred years of human resource management progress at three levels in the world [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 125-142]
Human resource management practices Human resource management practices and employee engagement [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 559-572]
Human Resource Performance Management (HRPM) Identify and prioritize the factors affecting human resource performance management with emphasis on the role of digital city [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-98]
Human Resource Planning (HRP) Evaluation of training courses applied in succession planning in organizations using the CIPP model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 111-118]
Human resource’s The effect of human resources financial literacy and risk attitude on investor motivation [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 193-208]
Human Resources Management (HRM) Providing a lean human resources management model [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 487-498]
Human resource Subsystems Designing a strategic human resource management model with the approach of promoting innovation capability [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 497-510]
Human resource Subsystems Evaluation of the impact of strategic human resource management subsystems on improving innovation capability [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 571-584]
Human resource sustainability Flexible manufacturing systems and their role in human resource sustainability: Analytical study [(Articles in Press)]
Human skills Investigating the knowledge management effect on managers’ skills improvement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-132]
Human well-being Beyond traditional metrics: A multi-dimensional index for assessing quality of life across countries [(Articles in Press)]
Hydropower plant siting Evaluation and selection of hydro power plant location using the Analytical Hierarchy Process-TOPSIS method [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 345-360]
Hyrcanian forests Prediction of land use changes in Hyrcanian forests using an Artificial Neural Network model [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 313-322]

I

Idea How traditional symbols can be used as inspiration source in shaping the urban architecture? [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 73-82]
Identity Forming a unique identity derived from cultural values hidden in the collective memories of citizens [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 241-250]
Identity A study on the position of workplace identity of employees [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 671-682]
Immediate reaction Identification and prioritization of effective factors in fire incidents preparation programs [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 133-140]
Immigration The Determination of Current Challenges and Potentials in Each of the Main Elements of Social Harms in Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 279-288]
Immigration Invisible lives, visible challenges: The socio-environmental impacts of undocumented Afghan immigrants on the host society [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 391-412]
Impact Impact of rainfall on natural attenuation of diesel and waste oil within urban base transceiver stations [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 251-266]
Implementation Validation of performance of ISO 14001 through developed model [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 293-302]
Implementing principles Defining the social-sustainable framework for smart cities [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 95-110]
Improvement Programming Effective indicators in human capital productivity of urban management organization [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 139-146]
Improvisation Designing and explaining the improvisation model in the organizational entrepreneurship process [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 157-170]
Incentive-compatible policy Evolutionary pattern, operation mechanism and policy orientation of low carbon economy development [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 301-314]
Inclusive Growth Integrating sustainable urban development and student housing to enhance urban social welfare (case study: Ho Chi Minh City) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 329-344]
Incubator centers Key factors of the success of knowledge-based companies relied on academic incubator centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 101-110]
India Dynamics of urban growth in mid-sized cities using census data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 521-536]
Indicators Urban energy system and climate indicators for urban energy planning [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 261-278]
Indigenous people Ethnic-sensitive governance: Redefining good governance in an ethnically polarized region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 611-628]
Indonesia Leadership styles and their associated outcomes: A bibliometric review using VOS viewer [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 443-458]
Indonesia public university Transformational leadership, knowledge-based work passion and organizational citizenship behavior: A survey dataset from public university [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 391-402]
Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Indoor air quality monitoring in urban areas using Smart Sensing Technology [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 311-320]
Industrial companies Analysis of factors influencing human resource development for state-owned enterprises [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 375-392]
Industrial effluent Statistical evaluation of surface water quality parameters: the extent of industrial effluent pollution in urban settlement [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 125-134]
Industrial robot Comparative analysis of automation of production process with industrial robots in Asia/Australia and Europe [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 29-38]
Infill development Enhancing informal settlements through urban design, planning, and infill development [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 677-698]
Informal worker Economic and social transformation: The impact of urbanization on the informal worker [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-512]
Information and communications technology (ICT) Information and communications technology facilities at the tertiary level education in some urban universities in Bangladesh [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 149-158]
Information and communications technology (ICT) E-shopping and in-store shopping status in Tehran: Can e-shopping reduce traffic in the future? [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-60]
Infrastructure Comparison and analysis of tariff reduction of infrastructural sectors and its economic impact: ACGE approach [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 253-262]
Infrastructure Sustainable development of united territorial communities during the conflict: turning challenges into opportunities [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 637-652]
Infrastructure challenges Integrating smart technologies and sustainable infrastructure in the mango supply chain management for urban resilience [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 213-240]
Infrastructures Advances in community participation strategies: A revisit panacea to strengthen infrastructural provision [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 565-580]
Ingestion Labile metal evaluation, speciation and accumulation in harvested plant from urban major dumpsites [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 185-192]
In-house vaccination Services Urban policies for in-house vaccination of vulnerable people during COVID-19 based on critical systems learning [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 437-450]
Innovation The urban innovation system modeling: using Meta- synthesis method [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 445-460]
Innovation The impact of human capital, institutional quality, and innovation on the regional gross domestic product: panel data approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 485-498]
Innovation Identifying the dimensions of employee experience according to the effect of satisfaction, work place and organizational culture [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 85-100]
Innovation Sustainable development of united territorial communities during the conflict: turning challenges into opportunities [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 637-652]
Innovation center design Assessing user’s satisfaction in innovation centers with industrial heritage renovation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 279-298]
Innovations Ecological intelligence and youth value orientations towards innovation in achieving sustainable development goals [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 291-302]
Innovative development Building a business model of enterprise’s innovative development based on economic security as an element of urban management [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 447-456]
Innovative project Energy risk management in urban projects management [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-160]
Input and output variables Validation of performance of ISO 14001 through developed model [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 293-302]
In-service Training Feasibility of E-learning management system for the staff of Tehran Municipality [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 289-294]
In-situ rehabilitation Changes in socio-economic and health condition of rehabilitated slum dwellers in Kolkata, West Bengal [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-122]
Inspiration How traditional symbols can be used as inspiration source in shaping the urban architecture? [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 73-82]
Institutional Quality Effect of financial development and institutional quality on the environmental degradation in developed and developing countries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 111-124]
Institutional Quality The impact of human capital, institutional quality, and innovation on the regional gross domestic product: panel data approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 485-498]
Institutional reform Reconfiguring waste governance for a resilient circular economy [(Articles in Press)]
Institutional support Digital readiness and entrepreneurial mindset in higher education: Overcoming barriers through cross-cultural perspectives [(Articles in Press)]
Institutional trust Asymmetric collaborative governance in Indonesia’s new capital: A quasi–public–private partnership approach to regional financial institution engagement [(Articles in Press)]
Integrated Conceptual Model Environmental management for urban development around river valleys using a conceptual model [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 351-364]
Integration Connectivity, Integration, and Entropy measurements to assess: Visual perception of city users, urban quality, and growth [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 343-368]
Intellectual labor The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the intellectual labor market [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 17-28]
Intelligent energy system Formation of the intelligent energy system based on digital technologies in urban management [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-16]
Intelligent Tools Implementation of the integrated management dashboard for learning processes based on ISO 29990 [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 223-230]
Intelligent urban management Underground transportation system risk assessment to mitigate vulnerability against natural disasters through intelligent urban management [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 179-192]
Intention&ndash Bridging the intention–behavior gap: Digital engagement and low-carbon tourism among urban digitally literate seniors [(Articles in Press)]
Internal promotion A model for employer’s decision for recruitment [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 111-124]
International ideas Shaping national identity: Unveiling the power of international idea promotion in enhancing the national image [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 155-166]
Internationalization The effect of team performance on the internationalization of Digital Startups: the mediating role of entrepreneurship [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 17-30]
Internet The relationship between technology and economic growth: The moderating role of human capital [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 560-570]
Invasive weed Invasion of Parthenium hysterophorus L. across land use types in Kirtipur Municipality [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 259-268]
Inverse multiquadric function (IMF) Estimation of exposure to fine particulate air pollution using GIS-based modeling approach in an urban area in Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 295-300]
InVEST DSR Modeling Sediment Transport and Assessing Erosion and Sedimentation Status in the HARAZ River Watershed based on the Ecosystem Services Concept. [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 33-50]
Investment demand Mental pattern of investment demand for housing in urban areas by Grounded Theory [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 33-42]
Iran Evaluation of urban branding strategies in Iranian cities [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 153-166]
Iranian Urban Development The role of façades in the formation of physical identity in the Iranian cities [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 69-80]
Iran Nomadic Affairs Organization Designing a human resource management model to satisfy the tribes (case study: Iran Nomads Affairs Organization) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 551-564]
Irrigation and drainage network Socio-economic, cultural, physical and ecological impact assessment of Kavar irrigation and drainage network in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 267-280]
Irrigation development Irrigation site selection using hybrid GIS-based approach [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 149-158]
Isfahan metropolis Where are the urban poor? The spatial distribution pattern of urban poverty [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 305-322]
Islamic architecture Architectural analysis and evolution of spaces in mosques in Aleppo City, Syria [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 433-454]
Islamic City The quiddity of familiarity concept (taarof concept) and reasons weakening it in the contemporary Iranian city [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 457-472]
Islamic City Council of Tehran Providing a lean human resources management model [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 487-498]
Islamic leadership Islamic leadership: Bibliometric analysis of global research using VOSviewer [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 735-746]
Israel-Palestine conflict Planning and design strategies for enhancing passive defense in future cities during wartime [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 699-716]

J

Jihadi management Analysis of factors affecting entrepreneurship development in rural areas in the light of jihadi management [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 277-290]
Jihadi training camp Role of training camp to identity formation among teenagers [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 183-188]
Job Commitment An analysis of factors associated with employee satisfaction in information technology companies [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-156]
Job descriptive index (JDI) Study of the relationship between managers leadership style and employees Satisfaction based on Likert theory [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 147-154]
Job embeddedness The impact of green human resources practices on organizational sustainability: the mediating role of job embeddedness [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 361-372]
Job hierarchies A model for employer’s decision for recruitment [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 111-124]
Job performance The impact of entrepreneurial skills on manager's job performance [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 361-372]
Job Satisfaction Study of the relationship between managers leadership style and employees Satisfaction based on Likert theory [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 147-154]
Job Satisfaction Effect of employee job satisfaction on organizational entrepreneurship [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 145-152]
Job Satisfaction The quality of working life among employees [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 213-222]
Job Satisfaction An analysis of factors associated with employee satisfaction in information technology companies [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-156]
Job Satisfaction Servant leadership and work engagement: Exploring the mediation role of affective commitment and job satisfaction [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 205-216]
Job Satisfaction The mediating effect of job satisfaction in the relationship between wages, appreciation, recognition, and promotion on employee performance [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 697-714]
Job Satisfaction Revealing the impact of job satisfaction on turnover intention through organizational commitment as a mediation [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 451-466]
Job turnover The impact of the job turnover procedure on enhancing the productivity in the Ministry of Education [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 119-134]
Joined-up management Analysis of human resource architectural components based on governance approach [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 171-182]
Jordanian hotel sector Organizational Sustainability The effect of human resource agility on organizational sustainability: Structural equation modeling approach [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 177-188]
Justice Injustice perceptions and employees misbehavior in a public organization: Exploration the mediating role of employee's cynicism to organization [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 9-18]

K

Kano Model Soundscape assessment in historical urban spaces using sound walk method and Kano model [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 11-28]
Karaj city Dimensions of social resilience in urban areas [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 237-252]
Karaj city An elucidation of comparative political ecology in urban areas regarding the allocation of urban green infrastructure [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-316]
Kashan City Assessment of livability in urban fabric: A comparative analysis [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 301-316]
Kasungu Irrigation site selection using hybrid GIS-based approach [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 149-158]
Kenya Sustainable solid waste management: An appraisal of institutional limitations [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 157-168]
Kenya Provision of car parking space in the residential neighborhoods: A development control challenge in urban areas [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-18]
Kenya Management and safety practices in utilization of agro-food waste among urban agro-producer households [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 393-412]
Keywords: artificial intelligence Towards building a sustainable future with the tech revolution [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 317-328]
Keywords: Criteria of justice Investigating the distribution of Tehran transportation services with emphasis on justice [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 231-244]
Keywords: Environmental management Environmental management solutions for bus terminals utilizing SWOT analysis [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 145-156]
Key words: HR measures Impact of human resources measures on organizational ambidexterity of smart city projects [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 325-334]
Keywords: new business Identifying and prioritizing new business opportunities in the electronic tourism industry of Chabahar City [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 51-60]
Khabr national park Willingness to participation of local communities in the conservation of national parks [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 69-76]
Khorramshahr Evaluation of the energy consumption mechanism of settlements in urban morphology context [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 511-528]
Khoshk River of Shiraz City Environmental planning and management of urban natural landscapes [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 209-220]
Kinetic adsorption Adsorption studies of Iodine removal by low-cost Bioinspired Mushuma and Mupane bark derived adsorbents for urban and rural wastewater reuse [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 297-308]
Kirkuk Urban growth prediction and development pattern using CA-MARKOV and SLEUTH models [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 191-212]
Kisii Municipality Planning implication of universities growth on land use: Confirmatory evidence from GIS spatial analysis [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 183-204]
Kisii Town Provision of car parking space in the residential neighborhoods: A development control challenge in urban areas [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-18]
Kisii Town Appraisal of compliance with land subdivision planning regulations in residential neighbourhoods [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 125-138]
K-Nearest Neighbor Traffic management via traffic parameters prediction by using machine learning algorithms [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 57-68]
Knowledge Identifying the obstacles to green human resource management practices in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 9-18]
Knowledge based companies Key factors of the success of knowledge-based companies relied on academic incubator centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 101-110]
Knowledge-based Trust Knowledge-based trust and citizens' social commerce: the moderating role of citizens' purchase attitude [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 215-228]
Knowledge-based work passion Transformational leadership, knowledge-based work passion and organizational citizenship behavior: A survey dataset from public university [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 391-402]
Knowledge Management Investigating the knowledge management effect on managers’ skills improvement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-132]
Knowledge Management The essence of knowledge management in the air transportation sector [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 175-186]
Knowledge Management Analysis of factors affecting entrepreneurship, market, knowledge management in clean production and sustainable competitive advantage [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-304]
Knowledge Management The effect of gamification on improving the performance of organizations by mediation of knowledge management [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-54]
Knowledge sharing The impact of business intelligence on enablers of EFQM excellence model with mediating role of knowledge sharing [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 173-184]
Knowledge Workers Designing a model of psychological security of knowledge workers in organizations (case study: Tehran Municipality) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 429-446]
Kogi state Influence of road transport quality on urban dwellers’ satisfaction [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 231-240]
Kolkata Municipal Corporation Gridlock gloom: A geographical analysis of commuters' perceptions on traffic congestion [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 617-636]
Kwara State toxicity Frequency of electronics-waste generated heavy metals in urban waterways [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 89-100]

L

Labile metals Labile metal evaluation, speciation and accumulation in harvested plant from urban major dumpsites [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 185-192]
Lakes of Minnesota Effect of activities conducted near lakes by comparing contaminant levels, trophic status, and a possible bioremediation method [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 427-444]
Land consumption rate Monitoring urban growth and changes in land use and land cover: a strategy for sustainable urban development [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 111-126]
Land cover Application of remote sensing and geographical information system in mapping land cover of the national park [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 139-152]
Land cover Urban development scenarios on flood peak discharge in an arid urban watershed using the WinTR-55 hydrologic model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 345-356]
Land cover/land use Land cover land use mapping and change detection analysis using geographic information system and remote sensing [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 167-178]
Land management Analyzing barriers in peri-urban land development for informed policymaking [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 489-508]
Landmark Wayfinding characteristics and familiarity indexes in an urban environment [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-16]
Land Reforms The quiddity of familiarity concept (taarof concept) and reasons weakening it in the contemporary Iranian city [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 457-472]
Landsat-8 Site selection of water storage based on multi-criteria decision analysis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 265-278]
Landsat-8 Potential of Landsat-8 spectral indices to estimate forest biomass [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 303-314]
Landscape Ecology Analyzing ecological security impacts of land use changes through novel landscape ecology metrics and scenario modeling [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 483-498]
Land surface temperature (LST) Modeling of vegetation index and land surface temperature to identify and compare the changing trends, using generalized estimating equations [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 279-286]
Land use Invasion of Parthenium hysterophorus L. across land use types in Kirtipur Municipality [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 259-268]
Land use Development of eco-park in flood prone areas using green technologies [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 291-304]
Land use Spatio-temporal variability of urban particulate matter using GIS: a lesson from COVID-19 restrictions [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 333-348]
Land use Urban development scenarios on flood peak discharge in an arid urban watershed using the WinTR-55 hydrologic model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 345-356]
Land use Navigating urban gridlock: A study of traffic congestion and sustainable mobility solutions in the urban center [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 251-268]
Land use and land cover change Monitoring urban growth and changes in land use and land cover: a strategy for sustainable urban development [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 111-126]
Land use change Planning implication of universities growth on land use: Confirmatory evidence from GIS spatial analysis [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 183-204]
Land use changes Analyzing ecological security impacts of land use changes through novel landscape ecology metrics and scenario modeling [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 483-498]
Land use efficiency Monitoring urban growth and changes in land use and land cover: a strategy for sustainable urban development [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 111-126]
Land use planning Modeling and zoning of land subsidence in the southwest of Tehran using artificial neural networks [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 159-168]
Land-use planning The quiddity of familiarity concept (taarof concept) and reasons weakening it in the contemporary Iranian city [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 457-472]
Land uses Human population growth as proximate cause of wetland dynamics [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 259-266]
Leadership’s communication The effect of leadership’s communication ability on quality of work-life and employees job satisfaction [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 55-68]
Leadership Style Study of the relationship between managers leadership style and employees Satisfaction based on Likert theory [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 147-154]
Leadership Styles Leadership styles and their associated outcomes: A bibliometric review using VOS viewer [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 443-458]
Lean Human Resources Management (LHRM) Providing a lean human resources management model [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 487-498]
Lean Management Providing a lean human resources management model [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 487-498]
Length of service Integrating human resource management in urban workforce development: A focus on salary increments [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 57-70]
Likert theory Study of the relationship between managers leadership style and employees Satisfaction based on Likert theory [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 147-154]
Limestone quarries Influences of limestone stone quarries on groundwater quality [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 315-324]
Livability The sustainable semantic foundations of the traditional neighborhoods in the desert cities [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-282]
Livability Assessment of livability in urban fabric: A comparative analysis [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 301-316]
Livelihood Social vulnerability of small scale coastal fisher's livelihood to climate change [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 171-180]
Local power Does NIMBY work in Iran? The unexpected case of Danesh Pedestrian and bicycle path [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 69-84]
LOGIT Model Willingness to participation of local communities in the conservation of national parks [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 69-76]
Low carbon economy (LCE) Evolutionary pattern, operation mechanism and policy orientation of low carbon economy development [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 301-314]
Low-carbon tourism Bridging the intention–behavior gap: Digital engagement and low-carbon tourism among urban digitally literate seniors [(Articles in Press)]

M

Machine Learning Traffic management via traffic parameters prediction by using machine learning algorithms [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 57-68]
Macrofauna Meiofauna and macrofauna community structure in relation with environmental factors at South of Caspian Sea [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 31-44]
Macro-nutrient Effects of long-term municipal waste compost application on the concentrations of macro elements and yield of rice [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 243-252]
Makurdi Plastic wastes separation practice and disposal mechanism by households, hospitals, markets and waste management body [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 189-204]
Malaysian food and beverage Industry The impact of implementing green human resources practices on employee engagement sustainability [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 389-404]
Management Climate crisis and cultural heritage management [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 15-32]
Management Strategies Examination of value added of conservation and restoration of urban historic textures in district 12 of Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 229-242]
Managerial skills The impact of entrepreneurial skills on manager's job performance [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 361-372]
Managerial support The impact of organizational work-family culture on the family supportive supervisor behavior [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 361-370]
Managers Study of the relationship between managers leadership style and employees Satisfaction based on Likert theory [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 147-154]
Mangrove development Assessment of the local communities’ knowledge on mangrove ecology [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 125-138]
Mangrove forest Assessment of the local communities’ knowledge on mangrove ecology [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 125-138]
Mangroves The way forward to sustaining coastal fisheries through implementing the aquasilviculture program [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 203-210]
Manure Influence of organic compost compounds on soil chemical and physical properties [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 15-22]
Market access Effect of technology application in enhancing the weaknesses of market access, financial resources, and supplier resources on the aluminum industry [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 163-178]
Market access Sustainable aquaculture and urban management: leveraging Tilapia farming for economic and social development [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 107-122]
Marketing Identifying and ranking the factors affecting social media marketing in urban cyberspace [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 41-54]
Market orientation Analysis of factors affecting entrepreneurship, market, knowledge management in clean production and sustainable competitive advantage [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-304]
Marshal stability Performance optimization in bitumen properties from different sources modified with shredded tier waste [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 83-94]
Mashhad Effective factors in financial empowerment of hotels in critical situations with emphasis on the conditions of Corona outbreak [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 99-112]
Mashhad Investigation of spatial-physical development model based on spatial analysis, GIS and Holdern entropy model [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 545-560]
Mashhad Social content as a key factor for the efficiency of digital tourism systems [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Mashhad Analyzing the impact of equitable urban service distribution on citizen mobility: a spatial justice perspective [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 653-670]
Mass-gathering at Yamuna Validation of eco-enzyme for improved water quality effect during large public gathering at river bank [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 181-188]
Master plan evaluation On the master plan conformance with urban reality: A comparative assessment [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 23-38]
Material and energy recovery Plastic wastes separation practice and disposal mechanism by households, hospitals, markets and waste management body [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 189-204]
Matrix of Variables Effective indicators in human capital productivity of urban management organization [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 139-146]
Mechanism Design The impact of legal frameworks on bidding mechanisms [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 337-350]
Mediating role Injustice perceptions and employees misbehavior in a public organization: Exploration the mediating role of employee's cynicism to organization [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 9-18]
Meiofauna Meiofauna and macrofauna community structure in relation with environmental factors at South of Caspian Sea [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 31-44]
Melaka multinational semiconductor company The mediating effect of job satisfaction in the relationship between wages, appreciation, recognition, and promotion on employee performance [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 697-714]
Members' performance Analysis of factors affecting organizational innovation and improving members' performance in urban civil development cooperatives [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 135-148]
Mental Framework The effect of digital leadership on the performance of businesses: the mediating role of organizational entrepreneurship [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 17-28]
Mentoring The social responsibility of dual education in an unstable environment [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 303-316]
Metal accumulation index (MAI) Reducing industrial dust pollution by Ash tree Fraxinus excelsior in urban green belt [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 257-264]
Metal species Chemical reducing conditions through the photo-assisted electrochemical process in the treatment of the urban rainwater [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 209-224]
Metal structures Investigation of atmospheric corrosion risk mitigation processes for urban structures: Effective strategies for sustainable development [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 581-598]
Meta-synthesis Conceptualization of business excellence model with a grand theory approach [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 169-180]
Meta-synthesis Identify and prioritize the factors affecting fiscal discipline in Municipalities [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 469-486]
Meta Synthesis Key factors of the success of knowledge-based companies relied on academic incubator centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 101-110]
Method comparison Soil quality of cultivated land in urban and rural area on the basis of both minimum data set and expert opinion [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 247-258]
Metropolitan municipality The effect of gamification on improving the performance of organizations by mediation of knowledge management [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-54]
Microbial Contaminated Water Optimization of energy consumption of ozone generator and plasma generator in decolorization and disinfecting of water system in urban residence [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 457-468]
Microclimate Evaluation of the energy consumption mechanism of settlements in urban morphology context [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 511-528]
Mid-Sized Cities Dynamics of urban growth in mid-sized cities using census data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 521-536]
Migration Migration pattern and risk management of climate induced displaced people of coastal area in Bangladesh [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 193-210]
Minimum data set Soil quality of cultivated land in urban and rural area on the basis of both minimum data set and expert opinion [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 247-258]
Minimum distance classifier Potential site selection in ecotourism planning using spatial decision support tool [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 251-258]
Ministry of Education The impact of the job turnover procedure on enhancing the productivity in the Ministry of Education [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 119-134]
Misbehavior Injustice perceptions and employees misbehavior in a public organization: Exploration the mediating role of employee's cynicism to organization [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 9-18]
Mitigation Experts profiling on a healthier built environment: lowering the threat of climate change [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 47-60]
Mixed Integer Linear Programming Multi-objective location model of earthquake shelters [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 19-26]
Mixed-method approach Urban management and sustainable business by entrepreneurs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 413-428]
Mixed-method approach A case study on the barriers to achieving a sustainable smart city [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 527-550]
Mobile overuse From flexibility to fatigue: How job stress mediates the impact of mobile connectivity on burnout and engagement [(Articles in Press)]
Mobile phones subscribers The relationship between technology and economic growth: The moderating role of human capital [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 560-570]
Mobility Analyzing the impact of equitable urban service distribution on citizen mobility: a spatial justice perspective [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 653-670]
Modal split Effect of family structure on urban areas modal split by using the life cycle concept [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-174]
Modal split Assessment of how Ride-Hailing services affect individual's travel mode choice in urban transportation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 81-96]
Model builder Irrigation site selection using hybrid GIS-based approach [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 149-158]
Modeling Structural Equations The strategic role of human resource management in crisis management considering the mediating role of organizational culture [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 43-50]
Monetary stability Monetary stability and its role in SDG implementation: Identifying socio-economic and renewable energy challenges in G20 countries [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 661-676]
Moral precepts Cultural Relativity of Moral Precepts [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 189-198]
Moran coefficient Investigation of spatial-physical development model based on spatial analysis, GIS and Holdern entropy model [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 545-560]
Morphological transformation Spatial syntax analysis of colonial urban morphogenesis: Insights from a Mediterranean case study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 241-258]
Morphology Evaluation of the energy consumption mechanism of settlements in urban morphology context [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 511-528]
Motivation The relationship between individual characteristics and practices of self-leadership strategies in Academia [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-40]
MSME Performance Human capital as a key driver of micro-small-medium-enterprises performance: Examining the roles of entrepreneurial orientation, business capital, and strategic agility [(Articles in Press)]
MSMEs A closer look at the work behavior of Gen Z in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises of developing countries [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 135-148]
MSW landfill Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons species in soil and its probabilistic cancer risk to residents near municipal solid waste landfill site [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 283-294]
Mukuvisi River The physic-chemical assessment of urban river basin using macroinvertebrate indices for the environmental monitoring of urban streams [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 499-510]
Multi-criteria decision-making Fuzzy Multi-criteria decision making approach for human capital evaluation of municipal districts [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-8]
Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) A spatial decision support system for prioritizing 22 Districts of Tehran for construction of multiplex buildings [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-100]
Multinomial logit model Assessment of how Ride-Hailing services affect individual's travel mode choice in urban transportation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 81-96]
Multiple criteria decision making Comparing performance of organization on implementation of customer relationship management systems using ANP and TOPSIS hybrid approach [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 17-28]
Multiple regressions Feasibility of E-learning management system for the staff of Tehran Municipality [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 289-294]
Multiplex buildings A spatial decision support system for prioritizing 22 Districts of Tehran for construction of multiplex buildings [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-100]
Multiquadric function (MF) Estimation of exposure to fine particulate air pollution using GIS-based modeling approach in an urban area in Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 295-300]
Municipalities Status and challenges of waste segregation in residential communities [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 303-310]
Municipalities Identify and prioritize the factors affecting fiscal discipline in Municipalities [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 469-486]
Municipalities Identifying the constituent factors of open governance in public institutions [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 545-558]
Municipality of Tehran The role of passive defense in urban crisis management from urban managers’ perspective [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 205-212]
Municipality of Tehran Designing career management model for public organizations using the Grounded Theory [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 111-124]
Municipality of Tehran Conceptual model of entrepreneurial talent management in organizations using structural equation approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-84]
Municipality of Tehran Designing a strategic human resource management model with the approach of promoting innovation capability [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 497-510]
Municipality of Tehran Identify and prioritize the factors affecting human resource performance management with emphasis on the role of digital city [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-98]
Municipality of Tehran One hundred years of human resource management progress at three levels in the world [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 125-142]
Municipality of Tehran Evaluation of the impact of strategic human resource management subsystems on improving innovation capability [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 571-584]
Municipality of Tehran: Organizational crisis Designing organizational trauma models in the sport organizations [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 373-382]
Municipal Performance Measurement Proposing a performance measurement framework for the Municipalities [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 319-330]
Municipal sports organization The effect of gamification on improving the performance of organizations by mediation of knowledge management [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-54]
Municipal waste compost Influence of organic compost compounds on soil chemical and physical properties [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 15-22]
Municipal waste compost (MWC) Effects of long-term municipal waste compost application on the concentrations of macro elements and yield of rice [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 243-252]
Mupani biochar Adsorption studies of Iodine removal by low-cost Bioinspired Mushuma and Mupane bark derived adsorbents for urban and rural wastewater reuse [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 297-308]
Mushuma biochar Adsorption studies of Iodine removal by low-cost Bioinspired Mushuma and Mupane bark derived adsorbents for urban and rural wastewater reuse [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 297-308]

N

Naeen City The sustainable semantic foundations of the traditional neighborhoods in the desert cities [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-282]
National Standard of Iran Physical, chemical and biological quality assessment of aqueduct (Qanat) water for drinking, agriculture and irrigation of urban green spaces [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 161-178]
Natural ecosystems, Sustainable architecture, Thermal comfort Ecosystem Biomimicry: A way to achieve thermal comfort in architecture [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 267-278]
Natural resource-based view Does dynamic capability influence organizational sustainability? Understanding the mediating role of business model innovation [(Articles in Press)]
Natural reward strategies The relationship between individual characteristics and practices of self-leadership strategies in Academia [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-40]
Nature of Peri-urban Assessment of the spatial pattern, nature, and growth drivers in selected peri-urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 195-214]
Nechisar National Park (NNP) Application of remote sensing and geographical information system in mapping land cover of the national park [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 139-152]
Negative binomial The socio-demographic determinants of urban household demand for road travel in urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 127-142]
Neighborhood The quiddity of familiarity concept (taarof concept) and reasons weakening it in the contemporary Iranian city [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 457-472]
Neighborhood design The sustainable semantic foundations of the traditional neighborhoods in the desert cities [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-282]
Neighborhoods’ public realms The influence of pandemics in neighborhoods’ public realms: Experts’ point of view in light of social capital [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 105-120]
Nepal Modeling of vegetation index and land surface temperature to identify and compare the changing trends, using generalized estimating equations [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 279-286]
Nested logit Modeling the behavior of disordered taxi drivers of Tehran for choosing passenger and destination [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-76]
Network Analysis Comparing performance of organization on implementation of customer relationship management systems using ANP and TOPSIS hybrid approach [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 17-28]
Network visualization On the concept of Urban Mutations: Urban research bibliography with an objective approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-104]
Neural network Short-term prediction Traffic management via traffic parameters prediction by using machine learning algorithms [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 57-68]
New Urbanism New urbanism approach and urban space in mega cities [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 303-308]
Nigeria Potential for energy recovery from municipal plastic wastes generated in Nigeria [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 295-302]
Nigeria Environmental Worry Index-11: development, validity, and reliability [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 31-42]
NIMBY (Not in My Back Yard) Does NIMBY work in Iran? The unexpected case of Danesh Pedestrian and bicycle path [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 69-84]
Noakhali Soil quality of cultivated land in urban and rural area on the basis of both minimum data set and expert opinion [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 247-258]
Noise abatement policies Policy and societal relevance of traffic noise models in urban zones [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 283-296]
Noise annoyance Statistical analysis based on a two-staged SEM-SVM approach for environmental noise annoyance prediction and identification of influencing factors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 121-134]
Noise Sensitivity Statistical analysis based on a two-staged SEM-SVM approach for environmental noise annoyance prediction and identification of influencing factors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 121-134]
Non-conformance On the master plan conformance with urban reality: A comparative assessment [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 23-38]
Non-financial measures The relationship between financial and non-financial measures, organizational justice, and employee satisfaction [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 403-418]
Nonratification Social content as a key factor for the efficiency of digital tourism systems [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Nontotalitarian projects Does NIMBY work in Iran? The unexpected case of Danesh Pedestrian and bicycle path [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 69-84]
Normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) Modeling of vegetation index and land surface temperature to identify and compare the changing trends, using generalized estimating equations [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 279-286]
Normative Commitment Organizational commitment and its impact on employees’ individual interactions [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 49-56]
Nusantara Ethnic-sensitive governance: Redefining good governance in an ethnically polarized region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 611-628]

O

OCBE The impact of green training, green reward, and green recruitment on organizational citizenship behavior for environment [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-84]
Occupants' perception Bridging the gap in public housing delivery: Evaluating awareness, accessibility, and affordability in government-funded estates [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 299-312]
Occupational shifting Changes in socio-economic and health condition of rehabilitated slum dwellers in Kolkata, West Bengal [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-122]
Oil Industrial heritage Investigating the factors affecting landscape adaptation with the heritage of the oil industry to achieve urban sustainability [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 413-426]
Oman A comparative study for quality of local and imported commercially available bottled water brands [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 77-86]
Online-banking Adoption of online retail banking practices as a precautionary protective behavior during the Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 365-374]
Open governance Identifying the constituent factors of open governance in public institutions [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 545-558]
Operational skills Investigating the knowledge management effect on managers’ skills improvement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-132]
Operation mechanism Evolutionary pattern, operation mechanism and policy orientation of low carbon economy development [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 301-314]
Optimal Auction Design The impact of legal frameworks on bidding mechanisms [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 337-350]
Optimal location selection Evaluation and selection of hydro power plant location using the Analytical Hierarchy Process-TOPSIS method [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 345-360]
Optimal site The role of optimal site selection of fire stations in urban safety [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 223-238]
Optimism Rationalizing managerial judgment: The effectiveness of collective decision-making in bias reduction [(Articles in Press)]
Optimum angle Angle optimization of home solar panels for urban energy management [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 405-412]
Organization Comparing performance of organization on implementation of customer relationship management systems using ANP and TOPSIS hybrid approach [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 17-28]
Organization Conceptual model of entrepreneurial talent management in organizations using structural equation approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-84]
Organization Prioritizing factors affecting green human resources management, using fuzzy network analysis in the organization [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 573-584]
Organizational citizenship behavior The effect of spirituality in the workplace on organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 219-228]
Organizational citizenship behavior Relationship between organizational climate and citizenship behavior of the non-supervisory staff in Bank Simpanan National, Malaysia [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 287-302]
Organizational citizenship behavior The influence of organizational citizenship behavior in improving the organizational performances [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 53-58]
Organizational citizenship behavior Transformational leadership, knowledge-based work passion and organizational citizenship behavior: A survey dataset from public university [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 391-402]
Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) Organizational citizenship behavior in hospitality industry: Bridging challenges, benefits and contribution [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 243-250]
Organizational climate Relationship between organizational climate and citizenship behavior of the non-supervisory staff in Bank Simpanan National, Malaysia [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 287-302]
Organizational Commitment Investigating the relationship between employees’ empowerment and organizational commitment with organizational health mediation in Tehran Municipality, Revenue Recognition and Collection department [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 221-236]
Organizational Commitment Organizational commitment and its impact on employees’ individual interactions [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 49-56]
Organizational Commitment The effect of spirituality in the workplace on organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 219-228]
Organizational Commitment The Relationship between dimensions of glass ceiling and organizational commitment of women employees [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 27-34]
Organizational Commitment Revealing the impact of job satisfaction on turnover intention through organizational commitment as a mediation [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 451-466]
Organizational Commitment Exploring the pathways to career success: Analyzing the influence of empowering leadership, self-efficacy, and organizational commitment [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-64]
Organizational Communication Exploring the dynamics of human resources apology in organizational communication [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 149-162]
Organizational Culture Identifying the obstacles to green human resource management practices in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 9-18]
Organizational Culture The strategic role of human resource management in crisis management considering the mediating role of organizational culture [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 43-50]
Organizational Culture Organizational culture and its impact on organizational productivity [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 267-276]
Organizational Culture Exploring individual and organizational contributors to workplace deviant behavior [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 71-84]
Organizational Development Analysis of factors influencing human resource development for state-owned enterprises [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 375-392]
Organizational Employees Identifying the antecedents and consequences of phubbing [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 515-528]
Organizational Entrepreneurship Effect of employee job satisfaction on organizational entrepreneurship [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 145-152]
Organizational Entrepreneurship The effect of digital leadership on the performance of businesses: the mediating role of organizational entrepreneurship [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 17-28]
Organizational innovation Studying the influence of emotional intelligence on the organizational innovation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 45-52]
Organizational innovation Analysis of factors affecting organizational innovation and improving members' performance in urban civil development cooperatives [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 135-148]
Organizational Justice Investigating the relationship between information justice and social capital [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 253-266]
Organizational learning Lessons learned from urban crisis management system in COVID-19 pandemic using social network analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 375-388]
Organizational Performance The influence of organizational citizenship behavior in improving the organizational performances [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 53-58]
Organizational Performance Human resource analytics: a novel approach to bridge the gap between human resource functions and organizational performance [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 267-278]
Organizational Phubbing Identifying the antecedents and consequences of phubbing [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 515-528]
Organizational readiness The level of adoption of E-commerce by small-medium scale industries [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 127-132]
Organizational stagnation Investigating effective factors on the creation of organizational silence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 89-96]
Organizational structure, Rasht Organizational structure and creative urban branding: Exploring the mediating role of urban spaces and historical capacities [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 629-644]
Organizational sustainability The impact of green human resources practices on organizational sustainability: the mediating role of job embeddedness [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 361-372]
Organizational sustainability. Does dynamic capability influence organizational sustainability? Understanding the mediating role of business model innovation [(Articles in Press)]
Organizational time demand The impact of organizational work-family culture on the family supportive supervisor behavior [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 361-370]
Organizational Trauma Designing organizational trauma models in the sport organizations [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 373-382]
Organizational work-family culture The impact of organizational work-family culture on the family supportive supervisor behavior [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 361-370]
Orientation Wayfinding characteristics and familiarity indexes in an urban environment [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-16]
Oriented to end-users Evolutionary pattern, operation mechanism and policy orientation of low carbon economy development [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 301-314]
Osipow's questionnaire Evaluation and comparison of job stress among security workers with fixed and shift work schedules in Municipality of Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 199-208]
Outlying community Exploring the role of place attachment in shaping urban development meanings in peripheral settlements [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 601-616]
Outsourcing and job-oriented Analysis of human resource architectural components based on governance approach [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 171-182]
Overconfidence Rationalizing managerial judgment: The effectiveness of collective decision-making in bias reduction [(Articles in Press)]
Owner's Education Human capital as a key driver of micro-small-medium-enterprises performance: Examining the roles of entrepreneurial orientation, business capital, and strategic agility [(Articles in Press)]
Ozonation Optimization of energy consumption of ozone generator and plasma generator in decolorization and disinfecting of water system in urban residence [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 457-468]
Ozone Optimization of energy consumption of ozone generator and plasma generator in decolorization and disinfecting of water system in urban residence [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 457-468]

P

Paired comparisons Critical analysis of rural waste management weaknesses [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 263-276]
Partial least squares regression (Smart PLS software) Effect of employee job satisfaction on organizational entrepreneurship [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 145-152]
Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling Exploring the pathways to career success: Analyzing the influence of empowering leadership, self-efficacy, and organizational commitment [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-64]
Participation Urban sustainable development from public participation in urban management [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 141-148]
Participation Advances in community participation strategies: A revisit panacea to strengthen infrastructural provision [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 565-580]
Participatory model Urban sustainable development from public participation in urban management [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 141-148]
Particulate Matter Spatio-temporal variability of urban particulate matter using GIS: a lesson from COVID-19 restrictions [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 333-348]
Particulate Matters, Urban traffic Development of a strategic plan through SWOT analysis to control traffic-borne air pollutants using CALINE4 model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-144]
Passive defense The role of passive defense in urban crisis management from urban managers’ perspective [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 205-212]
Passive defense Planning and design strategies for enhancing passive defense in future cities during wartime [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 699-716]
Patriarchal barriers The role of financial technology and financial literacy in driving financial inclusion among the women workforce in the informal sector [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 123-142]
Pavement materials Evaluation of temperature and urban heat island variability in days of the week and weekends [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 45-56]
P-E fit theory Relationship between organizational climate and citizenship behavior of the non-supervisory staff in Bank Simpanan National, Malaysia [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 287-302]
Perceived convenience Digital marketing: consumers’ purchase intention towards e-commerce platform for urban region [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 473-488]
Perceived Organizational Support Exploring individual and organizational contributors to workplace deviant behavior [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 71-84]
Perceived stress Why do green spaces matter for mental health in urban environments? [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 65-80]
Perception The effect of environment and behavior synomorph based on the type of activity selected in urban space [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 477-496]
Perceptual skills Investigating the knowledge management effect on managers’ skills improvement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-132]
Performance Validation of performance of ISO 14001 through developed model [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 293-302]
Performance E-commerce and related factors on the performance of small and medium scale industries [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-68]
Performance The effects of social capital and human resources on financing and small and medium enterprises performance [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-44]
Performance A closer look at the work behavior of Gen Z in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises of developing countries [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 135-148]
Performance and employee turnover An analysis of factors associated with employee satisfaction in information technology companies [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-156]
Performance Competence Exploring the pathways to career success: Analyzing the influence of empowering leadership, self-efficacy, and organizational commitment [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-64]
Performance Improvement The effect of gamification on improving the performance of organizations by mediation of knowledge management [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-54]
Performance Management A conceptual model for performance management [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 259-278]
Personal Characteristics Designing and explaining the model of factors influencing the formation of a career path with a postmodern approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 393-404]
Personal engagement Organizational commitment and its impact on employees’ individual interactions [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 49-56]
Personality and upbringing Identifying the obstacles to green human resource management practices in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 9-18]
Personalization Social content as a key factor for the efficiency of digital tourism systems [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Personalization Digital marketing: consumers’ purchase intention towards e-commerce platform for urban region [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 473-488]
Petroleum hydrocarbons Removal of total petroleum hydrocarbons from polluted urban soils of the outskirts of Ahvaz, southwestern Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 155-162]
Pharmaceutical manufacturing companies The impact of green human resources practices on organizational sustainability: the mediating role of job embeddedness [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 361-372]
Phase angle Performance optimization in bitumen properties from different sources modified with shredded tier waste [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 83-94]
Philippine National Aquasilviculture Program (PNAP) The way forward to sustaining coastal fisheries through implementing the aquasilviculture program [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 203-210]
Philippines Human resource lens: perceived performances of ISO 9001:2015 certified service firms [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 229-244]
Phubbing Identifying the antecedents and consequences of phubbing [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 515-528]
Physical Factors The effective factors on place attachment in residential environments [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 373-390]
Physical Form- Slumming- Social Capital Assessing the ratio of physical form of slums settlements with social capital [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 269-282]
Physical Identity The role of façades in the formation of physical identity in the Iranian cities [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 69-80]
Physical Parameters Environmental qualitative assessment of water resources in Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 77-88]
Physical plant Addressing the barriers and difficulties in achieving educational institutions accreditation [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 529-544]
Physico-chemical parameters Water quality zoning of Vishwamitri River to access environmental flow requirements through aggregation of water quality index [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 281-292]
Physico-chemical parameters Influences of limestone stone quarries on groundwater quality [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 315-324]
Physicochemical parameters Spatial evolution of the physico-chemical, organoleptic and bacteriological properties of a municipal artificial lake [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 35-44]
Piper diagram A comparative study for quality of local and imported commercially available bottled water brands [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 77-86]
Place Attachment The effective factors on place attachment in residential environments [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 373-390]
Place-Based Governance Asymmetric collaborative governance in Indonesia’s new capital: A quasi–public–private partnership approach to regional financial institution engagement [(Articles in Press)]
Place bonding Exploring the role of place attachment in shaping urban development meanings in peripheral settlements [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 601-616]
Placemaking Toward behavior-based placemaking: the evolution of place concept in urban design knowledge [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 357-372]
Planning Urban expansion as a driver of biodiversity loss: Integrating biodiversity in urban planning in African context [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 343-352]
Planning implementation rate On the master plan conformance with urban reality: A comparative assessment [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 23-38]
Plasma Optimization of energy consumption of ozone generator and plasma generator in decolorization and disinfecting of water system in urban residence [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 457-468]
Plastic wastes Plastic wastes separation practice and disposal mechanism by households, hospitals, markets and waste management body [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 189-204]
Plastic wastes Potential for energy recovery from municipal plastic wastes generated in Nigeria [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 295-302]
PLS-SEM Servant leadership and work engagement: Exploring the mediation role of affective commitment and job satisfaction [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 205-216]
PM2.5 concentrations Estimation of exposure to fine particulate air pollution using GIS-based modeling approach in an urban area in Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 295-300]
Polarization Ethnic-sensitive governance: Redefining good governance in an ethnically polarized region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 611-628]
Policy Is there a connection between tariffs and economic growth? A computable general equilibrium analysis based on the Global Trade Analysis Project model [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 383-392]
Policy analysis, Retrospection analysis, Tehran Municipality Forecasting and retrospection analysis of Tehran Municipality’s five years plan in human resource sector [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 245-256]
Policy Formulation Sustainable tourism development model for policy formulation [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 467-482]
Policy implications The role of financial technology and financial literacy in driving financial inclusion among the women workforce in the informal sector [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 123-142]
Policy-making Utilizing Virtual Reality in the participatory urban policy-making process: A step toward facilitating effective citizen engagement [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 371-390]
Policymaking Analyzing barriers in peri-urban land development for informed policymaking [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 489-508]
Polluted areas (PA) Greenhouse gasses emission in the highly urbanized city using GIS- based analysis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 353-360]
Population Distribution Spatial distribution of urban green spaces using entropy model and coefficient of dispersion [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-32]
Population-growth Human population growth as proximate cause of wetland dynamics [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 259-266]
Postmodern approach Designing and explaining the model of factors influencing the formation of a career path with a postmodern approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 393-404]
Post-Occupancy evaluation The effective factors on place attachment in residential environments [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 373-390]
Post Occupancy Evaluation Assessing user’s satisfaction in innovation centers with industrial heritage renovation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 279-298]
Post-war redesign Integrating Artificial Intelligence in urban redesign: A collaborative approach to post-war design phases [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 269-282]
Potential failure mode (PFM) Implementation of child safety and health management system by means of FMEA method [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 65-72]
Poverty Alleviation Social capital and its impact on poverty reduction: Rural-agriculture and urban-multisector underprivileged communities [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 789-804]
Practice-oriented learning The social responsibility of dual education in an unstable environment [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 303-316]
Predictive model Trip pattern of low-density residential area in semi urban industrial cluster: predictive modeling [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 211-218]
Preparation programs Identification and prioritization of effective factors in fire incidents preparation programs [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 133-140]
Principal Component Analysis (PCA) Statistical evaluation of surface water quality parameters: the extent of industrial effluent pollution in urban settlement [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 125-134]
Principal Component Analysis (PCA) Carbon Footprint: A study of key components of pro-environmental [(Articles in Press)]
Principle Component Analysis Soil quality of cultivated land in urban and rural area on the basis of both minimum data set and expert opinion [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 247-258]
Private sector Willingness to participation of local communities in the conservation of national parks [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 69-76]
Procedural Justice The relationship between financial and non-financial measures, organizational justice, and employee satisfaction [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 403-418]
Process Improvement Plan Proposing a performance measurement framework for the Municipalities [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 319-330]
Process Management, Implementation of the integrated management dashboard for learning processes based on ISO 29990 [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 223-230]
Product attributes Analysis of the factors influencing consumers’ intention to purchase green food [(Articles in Press)]
Product demand E-commerce and related factors on the performance of small and medium scale industries [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-68]
Production process Comparative analysis of automation of production process with industrial robots in Asia/Australia and Europe [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 29-38]
Professional experience Identifying the dimensions of employee experience according to the effect of satisfaction, work place and organizational culture [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 85-100]
Professional identity formation Role of training camp to identity formation among teenagers [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 183-188]
Promoting Shaping national identity: Unveiling the power of international idea promotion in enhancing the national image [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 155-166]
Promotion Investigating effective factors on the creation of organizational silence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 89-96]
Promotion The mediating effect of job satisfaction in the relationship between wages, appreciation, recognition, and promotion on employee performance [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 697-714]
Protective coatings Investigation of atmospheric corrosion risk mitigation processes for urban structures: Effective strategies for sustainable development [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 581-598]
Psychological Evaluation of psychological factors affecting the decision of citizens to purchase renovated buildings with emphasis on maintaining urban environment [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-82]
Psychological detachment From flexibility to fatigue: How job stress mediates the impact of mobile connectivity on burnout and engagement [(Articles in Press)]
Public institution Identifying the constituent factors of open governance in public institutions [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 545-558]
Public place Role of environmental rights in the urban design of public places [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 169-182]
Public Satisfaction Does NIMBY work in Iran? The unexpected case of Danesh Pedestrian and bicycle path [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 69-84]
Public services Analysis of spatial distribution of Tehran Metropolis urban services using models of urban planning [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 83-92]
Public services Proposing a performance measurement framework for the Municipalities [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 319-330]
Public transport Public transport risk assessment through fault tree analysis [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 93-102]
Public transport Modeling the behavior of disordered taxi drivers of Tehran for choosing passenger and destination [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-76]
Public transport Assessing environmental concerns, technological usefulness, and adoption drivers of electric three-wheelers in urban transportation systems [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 749-772]
Purchase decision Evaluation of psychological factors affecting the decision of citizens to purchase renovated buildings with emphasis on maintaining urban environment [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-82]
Push-Pull-Mooring framework Assessing environmental concerns, technological usefulness, and adoption drivers of electric three-wheelers in urban transportation systems [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 749-772]
Putting property Performance optimization in bitumen properties from different sources modified with shredded tier waste [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 83-94]
Pyrogenic process Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons species in soil and its probabilistic cancer risk to residents near municipal solid waste landfill site [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 283-294]
Pyrolysis Potential for energy recovery from municipal plastic wastes generated in Nigeria [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 295-302]

Q

Qatar national vision 2030 A case study on the barriers to achieving a sustainable smart city [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 527-550]
Qazvin City Evaluation of urban branding strategies in Iranian cities [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 153-166]
Qom City Groundwater pollution assessment in urban areas of Qom City [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 97-110]
Quality Information and communications technology facilities at the tertiary level education in some urban universities in Bangladesh [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 149-158]
Quality management system Human resource lens: perceived performances of ISO 9001:2015 certified service firms [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 229-244]
Quality of Life Governance, ease of living, and citizens’ perception: Components for quality-of-life assessment in mid-sized smart cities [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 235-254]
Quality of urban space Connectivity, Integration, and Entropy measurements to assess: Visual perception of city users, urban quality, and growth [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 343-368]
Quality of Work Life The quality of working life among employees [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 213-222]
Quality of Work-Life A model for measuring the Quality of Work-Life [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 229-250]
Quality of Work-Life (QWL) The effect of leadership’s communication ability on quality of work-life and employees job satisfaction [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 55-68]
Quantitative approach Human resource lens: perceived performances of ISO 9001:2015 certified service firms [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 229-244]
Quarantine The effect of coronavirus restrictions on air quality and exiting daily traffic [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 331-338]
Quasi-Public-Private Partnership Asymmetric collaborative governance in Indonesia’s new capital: A quasi–public–private partnership approach to regional financial institution engagement [(Articles in Press)]

R

Radial basis function (RBF) method Estimation of exposure to fine particulate air pollution using GIS-based modeling approach in an urban area in Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 295-300]
Rainwater Chemical reducing conditions through the photo-assisted electrochemical process in the treatment of the urban rainwater [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 209-224]
Random effect model Climate change effects on economic growth: mixed empirical evidence [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 99-110]
Rankings Analysis of spatial distribution of Tehran Metropolis urban services using models of urban planning [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 83-92]
Rational nature usage Improvement of implementation processes of corporate environmental responsibility in conditions of urbanization [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-204]
Recommended Dietary Allowances A comparative study for quality of local and imported commercially available bottled water brands [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 77-86]
Recycle Status and challenges of waste segregation in residential communities [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 303-310]
Redevelopment An assessment of redeveloped public spaces in a city: Critical evaluation of parks and playgrounds [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-68]
Reducing agents Chemical reducing conditions through the photo-assisted electrochemical process in the treatment of the urban rainwater [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 209-224]
Reflector Improvements to increase the efficiency of solar dryers for different waste sludge management [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 277-290]
Refuse-derived fuel Reconfiguring waste governance for a resilient circular economy [(Articles in Press)]
Region 3 of Tehran An analysis of cultural land use spatial distributions using geographic information system in District 3 of Tehran Municipality [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 103-116]
Region 8 of the District 1 of Tehran Municipality Investigation of the relationship between urban stress and urban resilience [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 317-332]
Regions Comparison and analysis of tariff reduction of infrastructural sectors and its economic impact: ACGE approach [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 253-262]
Regression Analysis Investigation of the relationship between urban stress and urban resilience [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 317-332]
Regression Analysis Urban management and sustainable business by entrepreneurs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 413-428]
Regulation of emotions The mediating role of Green Training & Development in the relationship between Emotion Appraisal and Regulation on Employee Eco-Friendly Citizenship Behavior [(Articles in Press)]
Relative Importance index Gridlock gloom: A geographical analysis of commuters' perceptions on traffic congestion [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 617-636]
Relative Incidence of street Children Locational analysis of child streetism in urban centers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 159-172]
Relief assessment routing Optimization-based planning to assess the level of disaster in the city [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 199-206]
Relocation factors A systematic literature review on community relocation in the historic urban contexts [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 529-544]
Remote Sensing Application of remote sensing and geographical information system in mapping land cover of the national park [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 139-152]
Remote Sensing Suitable site selection for urban green space development using geographic information system and remote sensing based on multi criterion analysis [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 97-110]
Remote Sensing Modeling the cooling effect of urban green infrastructures with an ecosystem services approach ( case study: Tehran metropolis) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 199-214]
Remote Sensing Prediction of land use changes in Hyrcanian forests using an Artificial Neural Network model [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 313-322]
Remote sensing (RS) Land cover land use mapping and change detection analysis using geographic information system and remote sensing [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 167-178]
Removal A Study on removal of chromium from tannery effluent treatment of chrome tanning waste water using tannery solid waste [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 237-242]
Removal Removal of total petroleum hydrocarbons from polluted urban soils of the outskirts of Ahvaz, southwestern Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 155-162]
Renewable Energy Monetary stability and its role in SDG implementation: Identifying socio-economic and renewable energy challenges in G20 countries [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 661-676]
Renewable Energy Unraveling the nexus of economic growth, clean energy, and carbon emissions: An environmental Kuznets Curve-based econometric analysis [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 369-388]
Renewable Solar Energy Improvements to increase the efficiency of solar dryers for different waste sludge management [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 277-290]
Renovated building Evaluation of psychological factors affecting the decision of citizens to purchase renovated buildings with emphasis on maintaining urban environment [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-82]
Renovation Environmental impact of renovation projects on timeworn textures from the perspective of tourism [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 335-342]
Residency preservation Scenario-based study on preserving residency in historical neighborhoods with an urban acupuncture approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-106]
Residential bio-medical waste Challenges in residential biomedical waste disposal and urban governance for sustainable public health management [(Articles in Press)]
Residential deficiency Bridging the gap in public housing delivery: Evaluating awareness, accessibility, and affordability in government-funded estates [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 299-312]
Residential environment The effective factors on place attachment in residential environments [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 373-390]
Residential facility programming The effective factors on place attachment in residential environments [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 373-390]
Residential Satisfaction Scenario-based study on preserving residency in historical neighborhoods with an urban acupuncture approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-106]
Response Validation of performance of ISO 14001 through developed model [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 293-302]
Response efficacy Adoption of online retail banking practices as a precautionary protective behavior during the Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 365-374]
Restoration Examination of value added of conservation and restoration of urban historic textures in district 12 of Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 229-242]
Restoration Quest for authenticity in reinvention of historic houses in urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-194]
Re-usability Re-usability of traffic signs for inactive drivers with consideration of personal characteristics and sign features [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Reverse osmosis system Reverse osmosis for the treatment of well water and wastewater for reuse [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-22]
Rewards and benefits Human resource management practices and employee engagement [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 559-572]
Rice Effects of long-term municipal waste compost application on the concentrations of macro elements and yield of rice [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 243-252]
Ride-hailing Assessment of how Ride-Hailing services affect individual's travel mode choice in urban transportation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 81-96]
Risk Analysis Climate crisis and cultural heritage management [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 15-32]
Risk and opportunity Migration pattern and risk management of climate induced displaced people of coastal area in Bangladesh [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 193-210]
Risk Assessment Public transport risk assessment through fault tree analysis [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 93-102]
Risk Assessment Underground transportation system risk assessment to mitigate vulnerability against natural disasters through intelligent urban management [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 179-192]
River valley Environmental management for urban development around river valleys using a conceptual model [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 351-364]
RMSEmin Estimation of exposure to fine particulate air pollution using GIS-based modeling approach in an urban area in Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 295-300]
Road capacities Navigating urban gridlock: A study of traffic congestion and sustainable mobility solutions in the urban center [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 251-268]
Road quality Influence of road transport quality on urban dwellers’ satisfaction [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 231-240]
Road travel The socio-demographic determinants of urban household demand for road travel in urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 127-142]
Road users Re-usability of traffic signs for inactive drivers with consideration of personal characteristics and sign features [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Road verge Influence of public road proximity on ground-dwelling insect communities [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 181-188]
Rocks Influences of limestone stone quarries on groundwater quality [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 315-324]
Runoff Performance evaluation of green roofs in urban runoff reduction [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 61-68]
Runoff Urban development scenarios on flood peak discharge in an arid urban watershed using the WinTR-55 hydrologic model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 345-356]
Runoff water Spatial evolution of the physico-chemical, organoleptic and bacteriological properties of a municipal artificial lake [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 35-44]
Rural Evaluation of temperature and urban heat island variability in days of the week and weekends [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 45-56]
Rural Development Socio-economic, cultural, physical and ecological impact assessment of Kavar irrigation and drainage network in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 267-280]
Rural entrepreneurship Analysis of factors affecting entrepreneurship development in rural areas in the light of jihadi management [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 277-290]
Russia-Ukraine conflict Planning and design strategies for enhancing passive defense in future cities during wartime [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 699-716]

S

Sabah The mediating effect of climate change on the relationship between energy resources and cost-saving sustainability and energy security in urban context [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 499-514]
Safety The relationship between delegated responsibilities to the HSE employees and the performance indicators in the building construction projects in urban areas [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 45-52]
Safety and Environmental (HSE) Development of new citizenship HSE model for schools and kindergartens of Tehran Metropolitan City [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-30]
Safety management Public transport risk assessment through fault tree analysis [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 93-102]
Safety risk Management and safety practices in utilization of agro-food waste among urban agro-producer households [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 393-412]
Salary increments Integrating human resource management in urban workforce development: A focus on salary increments [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 57-70]
Salary, job security Career progression for white-collar employees: Waste management industry [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 645-660]
Sand recycling plant Evaluating environmental effects in construction and demolition waste recycling plant with the Iranian Leopold Matrix method [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 245-260]
Sand washing mud Evaluating environmental effects in construction and demolition waste recycling plant with the Iranian Leopold Matrix method [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 245-260]
Sanitation Changes in socio-economic and health condition of rehabilitated slum dwellers in Kolkata, West Bengal [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-122]
SARS-CoV-2 Various impacts of COVID-19 on environmental pollution [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-10]
SASS-5 protocol The physic-chemical assessment of urban river basin using macroinvertebrate indices for the environmental monitoring of urban streams [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 499-510]
Sassanid architecture The role of proportional systems in the forming of Sassanid square domes [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 81-88]
Satellite data Modeling of vegetation index and land surface temperature to identify and compare the changing trends, using generalized estimating equations [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 279-286]
Satellite images Application of remote sensing and geographical information system in mapping land cover of the national park [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 139-152]
Satisfaction Influence of road transport quality on urban dwellers’ satisfaction [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 231-240]
Saudi Arabia A study on the position of workplace identity of employees [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 671-682]
Scanning electron microscopy Improvements to increase the efficiency of solar dryers for different waste sludge management [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 277-290]
Scenario modeling Analyzing ecological security impacts of land use changes through novel landscape ecology metrics and scenario modeling [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 483-498]
Scenario Planning Scenario-based study on preserving residency in historical neighborhoods with an urban acupuncture approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-106]
Scheduling and optimization Optimization-based planning to assess the level of disaster in the city [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 199-206]
Scopus Bibliometric analysis of research trends in Green Human Resource Management and sustainable development [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 179-198]
Scopus database Leadership styles and their associated outcomes: A bibliometric review using VOS viewer [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 443-458]
Scopus database Islamic leadership: Bibliometric analysis of global research using VOSviewer [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 735-746]
Scopus database Trends and trajectories in Human Resource Analytics: A scopus-based bibliometric study of knowledge domains and research evolution [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 323-342]
SDGs Monetary stability and its role in SDG implementation: Identifying socio-economic and renewable energy challenges in G20 countries [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 661-676]
SDGs target Attenuating the volume of storm runoff flow through sustainable practices: A potential solution for flood-prone areas [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 417-434]
Secchi Disk Effect of activities conducted near lakes by comparing contaminant levels, trophic status, and a possible bioremediation method [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 427-444]
Secchi Disk Direct and indirect analysis of contamination levels in lakes of two adjacent areas [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 417-432]
Sector Is there a connection between tariffs and economic growth? A computable general equilibrium analysis based on the Global Trade Analysis Project model [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 383-392]
Securities Evaluation and comparison of job stress among security workers with fixed and shift work schedules in Municipality of Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 199-208]
Segregation Status and challenges of waste segregation in residential communities [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 303-310]
Self-awareness Studying the influence of emotional intelligence on the organizational innovation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 45-52]
Self-emotion appraisal The mediating role of Green Training & Development in the relationship between Emotion Appraisal and Regulation on Employee Eco-Friendly Citizenship Behavior [(Articles in Press)]
Self-Help Group (SHG) Changes in socio-economic and health condition of rehabilitated slum dwellers in Kolkata, West Bengal [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-122]
Self-management Management and safety practices in utilization of agro-food waste among urban agro-producer households [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 393-412]
Servant leadership Servant leadership and work engagement: Exploring the mediation role of affective commitment and job satisfaction [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 205-216]
Services Determinants of technical inefficiency in solid waste collection service [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 455-468]
Severity Adoption of online retail banking practices as a precautionary protective behavior during the Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 365-374]
Sewage stabilization pond Diversity of bird's communities on dumpsite and sewage stabilization ponds of Moshi Municipal, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 309-318]
Shannon Entropy Key factors of the success of knowledge-based companies relied on academic incubator centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 101-110]
Shaping national identity Shaping national identity: Unveiling the power of international idea promotion in enhancing the national image [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 155-166]
Shelter locating Multi-objective location model of earthquake shelters [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 19-26]
Shiraz Quest for authenticity in reinvention of historic houses in urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-194]
Shiraz city Spatial distribution of urban green spaces using entropy model and coefficient of dispersion [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-32]
Shiraz Municipality Investigating the knowledge management effect on managers’ skills improvement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-132]
Shopping trips E-shopping and in-store shopping status in Tehran: Can e-shopping reduce traffic in the future? [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-60]
Side Ancient City Climate crisis and cultural heritage management [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 15-32]
Sign design Re-usability of traffic signs for inactive drivers with consideration of personal characteristics and sign features [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Silence Investigating effective factors on the creation of organizational silence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 89-96]
Simulated Annealing Optimization-based planning to assess the level of disaster in the city [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 199-206]
Simulation Utilizing Virtual Reality in the participatory urban policy-making process: A step toward facilitating effective citizen engagement [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 371-390]
Site Selection Optimal fire station site selection: A Fuzzy-GIS Multi-Criteria hybrid approach [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 773-788]
Six Sigma Methodology Applying Six Sigma methodology to improve performance in organizations [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 537-552]
Slaughterhouses Livestock slaughterhouses waste management in urban environment [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 163-170]
Slaughterhouses waste management (SWM) Livestock slaughterhouses waste management in urban environment [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 163-170]
SLEUTH Urban growth prediction and development pattern using CA-MARKOV and SLEUTH models [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 191-212]
Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) The effects of social capital and human resources on financing and small and medium enterprises performance [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-44]
Small and Medium scale Enterprises Exploring relationship between the development of small and medium scale enterprises and the employment of universities graduate [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 217-230]
Small and medium scale industries E-commerce and related factors on the performance of small and medium scale industries [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-68]
Smart cities Identify and prioritize the factors affecting human resource performance management with emphasis on the role of digital city [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-98]
Smart cities Defining the social-sustainable framework for smart cities [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 95-110]
Smart Cities Mission Governance, ease of living, and citizens’ perception: Components for quality-of-life assessment in mid-sized smart cities [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 235-254]
Smart City Formation of the intelligent energy system based on digital technologies in urban management [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-16]
Smart City Citizen Services Adoption intention of artificial intelligence enabled smart city services from citizens' perspective [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-46]
Smart factories Comparative analysis of automation of production process with industrial robots in Asia/Australia and Europe [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 29-38]
Smart Partial Least Squares Assessing user’s satisfaction in innovation centers with industrial heritage renovation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 279-298]
Smart Pls Effect of green human resource management practices on environmental sustainability [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 153-164]
SmartPLS The influence of managerial coaching on employee expertise: promoting work motivation as a mediator [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 565-578]
Smart Tehran Defining the social-sustainable framework for smart cities [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 95-110]
SMEs A comparative examination of perceptions of artificial intelligence’s role in small businesses [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 279-298]
Social Capital The effects of social capital and human resources on financing and small and medium enterprises performance [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-44]
Social Capital The effect of community-based crisis management on the resilience to disasters with the mediating role of social capital [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 205-216]
Social Capital The influence of pandemics in neighborhoods’ public realms: Experts’ point of view in light of social capital [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 105-120]
Social Capital Social capital and its impact on poverty reduction: Rural-agriculture and urban-multisector underprivileged communities [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 789-804]
Social capital Investigating the relationship between information justice and social capital [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 253-266]

Social Capital, Virtual Team The effect of digital leadership on the performance of businesses: the mediating role of organizational entrepreneurship [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 17-28]

Social Cohesion Dimensions of social resilience in urban areas [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 237-252]

Social Commerce Knowledge-based trust and citizens' social commerce: the moderating role of citizens' purchase attitude [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 215-228]

Social Commerce Global research themes and trends in social commerce: A content analysis [(Articles in Press)]

Social content Social content as a key factor for the efficiency of digital tourism systems [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-16]

Social dynamics From likes to public spaces: the impact of social media on gender-based spatial behaviors in urban public spaces [(Articles in Press)]

Social exchange theory Relationship between organizational climate and citizenship behavior of the non-supervisory staff in Bank Simpanan National, Malaysia [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 287-302]

Social Interaction The influence of pandemics in neighborhoods’ public realms: Experts’ point of view in light of social capital [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 105-120]

Social-media Global research themes and trends in social commerce: A content analysis [(Articles in Press)]

Social Media Identifying and ranking the factors affecting social media marketing in urban cyberspace [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 41-54]

Social Media Utilizing social media to promote responsible tourism: Applying technology acceptance model and source credibility theory [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-14]

Social Media From likes to public spaces: the impact of social media on gender-based spatial behaviors in urban public spaces [(Articles in Press)]

Social media engagement Bridging the intention–behavior gap: Digital engagement and low-carbon tourism among urban digitally literate seniors [(Articles in Press)]

Social Media Marketing Identifying and ranking the factors affecting social media marketing in urban cyberspace [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 41-54]

Social Network Analysis Lessons learned from urban crisis management system in COVID-19 pandemic using social network analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 375-388]

Social networks Knowledge-based trust and citizens' social commerce: the moderating role of citizens' purchase attitude [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 215-228]

Social Responsibility The effect of corporate social responsibility on sustainable development with the mediating role of employee participation in knowledge-based companies [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 349-360]

Social sustainability, Urban management Defining the social-sustainable framework for smart cities [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 95-110]

Social transformation Economic and social transformation: The impact of urbanization on the informal worker [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-512]

Social Welfare Integrating sustainable urban development and student housing to enhance urban social welfare (case study: Ho Chi Minh City) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 329-344]

Socio-acoustics Survey Statistical analysis based on a two-staged SEM-SVM approach for environmental noise annoyance prediction and identification of influencing factors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 121-134]

Socio-demographic The socio-demographic determinants of urban household demand for road travel in urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 127-142]

Socio-Economic Socio-economic and Geo-Map analysis of the role of reuse and recycling management in reducing daily waste production [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 215-228]

Socio-Economic Monetary stability and its role in SDG implementation: Identifying socio-economic and renewable energy challenges in G20 countries [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 661-676]

Sodium ascorbate Chemical reducing conditions through the photo-assisted electrochemical process in the treatment of the urban rainwater [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 209-224]

Soft drugs Unveiling the shadows: investigating the substance use among street children [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 683-696]

Soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI) Potential of Landsat-8 spectral indices to estimate forest biomass [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 303-314]

Soil chemical properties Influence of organic compost compounds on soil chemical and physical properties [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 15-22]

Soil contamination Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons species in soil and its probabilistic cancer risk to residents near municipal solid waste landfill site [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 283-294]

Soil erosion Modeling Sediment Transport and Assessing Erosion and Sedimentation Status in the HARAZ River Watershed based on the Ecosystem Services Concept. [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 33-50]

Soil fertility Assessment of soil quality after constructing a closure dam on a river [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 279-290]

Soil Moisture Performance evaluation of green roofs in urban runoff reduction [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 61-68]

Soil physical properties Influence of organic compost compounds on soil chemical and physical properties [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 15-22]

Soil Quality Index (SQI) Soil quality of cultivated land in urban and rural area on the basis of both minimum data set and expert opinion [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 247-258]

Soils, Trace elements Selected trace elements evaluation in soil from an urban farming area [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 187-198]

Solar passive design Design an optimized model to improve natural ventilation thorough the roof orientation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 19-30]

Solid disposal Livestock slaughterhouses waste management in urban environment [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 163-170]

Solid waste Sequential extraction and bioavailability of some heavy metals on dumpsite soils in a semi-urban community [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 339-352]

Solid waste collection Determinants of technical inefficiency in solid waste collection service [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 455-468]

Solid waste collection transfer and transportation (SWCTT) Modeling of solid waste collection and transportation in metropolitan areas using WAGS model: implication of CO2 emission and external costs [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 211-222]

Solid Waste (SW) A GIS- Based suitability analysis for siting a solid waste in an urban area [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 57-68]

Soundscape Soundscape assessment in historical urban spaces using sound walk method and Kano model [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 11-28]

Sound Walking, Urban Space Soundscape assessment in historical urban spaces using sound walk method and Kano model [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 11-28]

Source Credibility Utilizing social media to promote responsible tourism: Applying technology acceptance model and source credibility theory [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-14]

South of Kerman Province The effect of community-based crisis management on the resilience to disasters with the mediating role of social capital [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 205-216]

Space An investigation into vandalism and its effects on urban beauty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 405-416]

Space Architectural analysis and evolution of spaces in mosques in Aleppo City, Syria [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 433-454]

Space Syntax Spatial syntax analysis of colonial urban morphogenesis: Insights from a Mediterranean case study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 241-258]

Space syntax analysis Connectivity, Integration, and Entropy measurements to assess: Visual perception of city users, urban quality, and growth [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 343-368]

Space Syntax Method Sustainable urban development through complete street policy implementation [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 133-144]

Spatial analysis An analysis of cultural land use spatial distributions using geographic information system in District 3 of Tehran Municipality [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 103-116]

Spatial analysis Socio-economic and Geo-Map analysis of the role of reuse and recycling management in reducing daily waste production [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 215-228]

Spatial data Irrigation site selection using hybrid GIS-based approach [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 149-158]

Spatial Decision Support System (SDSS) A spatial decision support system for prioritizing 22 Districts of Tehran for construction of multiplex buildings [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-100]

Spatial distribution Analysis of spatial distribution of Tehran Metropolis urban services using models of urban planning [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 83-92]

Spatial distribution Spatial distribution of urban green spaces using entropy model and coefficient of dispersion [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-32]

Spatial distribution pattern of poverty Where are the urban poor? The spatial distribution pattern of urban poverty [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 305-322]

Spatial equity The influence of pandemics in neighborhoods’ public realms: Experts’ point of view in light of social capital [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 105-120]

Spatial Justice An elucidation of comparative political ecology in urban areas regarding the allocation of urban green infrastructure [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-316]

Spatial Justice Analyzing the impact of equitable urban service distribution on citizen mobility: a spatial justice perspective [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 653-670]

Spatial multi-criteria decision making (SMCDM) Application of multi-criteria decision making to estimate the potential of flooding [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 189-202]

Spatial pattern Assessment of the spatial pattern, nature, and growth drivers in selected peri-urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 195-214]

Spatiotemporal analysis Spatiotemporal analysis of remotely sensed Landsat time series data for monitoring 32 years of urbanization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 85-98]

Species distribution Influence of public road proximity on ground-dwelling insect communities [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 181-188]

Spirituality The effect of spirituality in the workplace on organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 219-228]

Spline with tension (SWT) Estimation of exposure to fine particulate air pollution using GIS-based modeling approach in an urban area in Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 295-300]

Sports Designing organizational trauma models in the sport organizations [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 373-382]

SPSS E-shopping and in-store shopping status in Tehran: Can e-shopping reduce traffic in the future? [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-60]

Square domes The role of proportional systems in the forming of Sassanid square domes [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 81-88]

Staff Investigating effective factors on the creation of organizational silence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 89-96]

Staff Conceptual model of entrepreneurial talent management in organizations using structural equation approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-84]

Staffs’ empowerment Investigating the relationship between employees’ empowerment and organizational commitment with organizational health mediation in Tehran Municipality, Revenue Recognition and Collection department [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 221-236]
Stakeholder engagement Sustainable tourism development model for policy formulation [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 467-482]
Star employees Designing star employee retention model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 357-374]
State-Owned Enterprises Analysis of factors influencing human resource development for state-owned enterprises [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 375-392]
Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS): Work-life balance An analysis of factors associated with employee satisfaction in information technology companies [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-156]
Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Modeling the behavior of disordered taxi drivers of Tehran for choosing passenger and destination [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-76]
Stepwise weight assessment ratio analysis Optimal fire station site selection: A Fuzzy-GIS Multi-Criteria hybrid approach [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 773-788]
Stepwise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA) A spatial decision support system for prioritizing 22 Districts of Tehran for construction of multiplex buildings [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-100]
Stiffness Performance optimization in bitumen properties from different sources modified with shredded tier waste [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 83-94]
Strategic Assumptions Surfacing and Testing (SAST) Urban policies for in-house vaccination of vulnerable people during COVID-19 based on critical systems learning [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 437-450]
Strategic Human Resource Management The strategic role of human resource management in crisis management considering the mediating role of organizational culture [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 43-50]
Strategic Human Resource Management Evaluation of the impact of strategic human resource management subsystems on improving innovation capability [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 571-584]
Strategic human resource management (SHRM) Designing a strategic human resource management model with the approach of promoting innovation capability [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 497-510]
Strategic Management Environmental management for urban development around river valleys using a conceptual model [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 351-364]
Strategic performance management Strategic performance management in municipality through dynamic balanced scorecard and game theory [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 729-748]
Strategic Resources Effective indicators in human capital productivity of urban management organization [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 139-146]
Street children Locational analysis of child streetism in urban centers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 159-172]
Street children Unveiling the shadows: investigating the substance use among street children [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 683-696]
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) Development of eco-park in flood prone areas using green technologies [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 291-304]
Stress Evaluation and comparison of job stress among security workers with fixed and shift work schedules in Municipality of Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 199-208]
Stress reduction Why do green spaces matter for mental health in urban environments? [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 65-80]
Structural equation modeling Flexible manufacturing systems and their role in human resource sustainability: Analytical study [(Articles in Press)]
Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Effect of green human resource management practices on environmental sustainability [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 153-164]
Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Statistical analysis based on a two-staged SEM-SVM approach for environmental noise annoyance prediction and identification of influencing factors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 121-134]
Structural Equations Dimensions of social resilience in urban areas [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 237-252]
Structuralism Comparative analysis between qualitative norms of ancient Iranian urbanism and western urban design approaches [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 101-112]
Student housing Integrating sustainable urban development and student housing to enhance urban social welfare (case study: Ho Chi Minh City) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 329-344]
Student Perceptions A comparative examination of perceptions of artificial intelligence’s role in small businesses [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 279-298]
Subsidence Modeling and zoning of land subsidence in the southwest of Tehran using artificial neural networks [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 159-168]
Substance use Unveiling the shadows: investigating the substance use among street children [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 683-696]
Sub-urban and urban management Analysis of the 2023 flood scenario for urban disaster management from a strategic management perspective [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 715-734]
Supplier resources Effect of technology application in enhancing the weaknesses of market access, financial resources, and supplier resources on the aluminum industry [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 163-178]
Supplier Selection A modified grey-based decision-making approach to the supplier selection problem for the automobile industry [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 401-416]
Support Vector Machine (SVM) Statistical analysis based on a two-staged SEM-SVM approach for environmental noise annoyance prediction and identification of influencing factors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 121-134]
Surabaya Economic and social transformation: The impact of urbanization on the informal worker [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-512]
Surface water quality Statistical evaluation of surface water quality parameters: the extent of industrial effluent pollution in urban settlement [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 125-134]
Sustainability Environmental planning and management of urban natural landscapes [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 209-220]
Sustainability Ecological intelligence and youth value orientations towards innovation in achieving sustainable development goals [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 291-302]
Sustainability Advances in community participation strategies: A revisit panacea to strengthen infrastructural provision [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 565-580]
Sustainability Attenuating the volume of storm runoff flow through sustainable practices: A potential solution for flood-prone areas [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 417-434]
Sustainability A modified grey-based decision-making approach to the supplier selection problem for the automobile industry [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 401-416]
Sustainability From policy to practice: The role of Green organizational culture in shaping employee Green behavior in higher education institutions – A human capital perspective [(Articles in Press)]
Sustainable development Socio-economic, cultural, physical and ecological impact assessment of Kavar irrigation and drainage network in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 267-280]
Sustainable development Monitoring urban growth and changes in land use and land cover: a strategy for sustainable urban development [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 111-126]
Sustainable development The effect of corporate social responsibility on sustainable development with the mediating role of employee participation in knowledge-based companies [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 349-360]
Sustainable development Prioritizing factors affecting green human resources management, using fuzzy network analysis in the organization [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 573-584]
Sustainable development Sustainable development of united territorial communities during the conflict: turning challenges into opportunities [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 637-652]
Sustainable development Bibliometric analysis of research trends in Green Human Resource Management and sustainable development [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 179-198]
Sustainable growth A comparative examination of perceptions of artificial intelligence’s role in small businesses [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 279-298]
Sustainable income Application of Data Envelopment Analysis to assess the efficiency using income aspect in the local government [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 341-356]
Sustainable management Prediction of land use changes in Hyrcanian forests using an Artificial Neural Network model [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 313-322]
Sustainable solid waste Sustainable solid waste management: An appraisal of institutional limitations [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 157-168]
Sustainable Transportation Sustainable urban development through complete street policy implementation [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 133-144]
Sustainable urban development Sustainable urban development through complete street policy implementation [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 133-144]
Sustainable urban development Spatial distribution of urban green spaces using entropy model and coefficient of dispersion [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-32]
Sustainable urban development Conceptual model of the role of urban pause space in promoting social interactions [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 309-326]
Sustainable urban development Determination and prioritization of eco-park components for sustainable urban development [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 431-442]
Sustainable urban development Assessing sustainable urban development and its factors by using biomass energy [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 513-526]
Sustainable urban development, Urban planning, Vietnam Integrating sustainable urban development and student housing to enhance urban social welfare (case study: Ho Chi Minh City) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 329-344]
Sustainable urban health Challenges in residential biomedical waste disposal and urban governance for sustainable public health management [(Articles in Press)]
Sustainable urban infrastructure Assessing environmental concerns, technological usefulness, and adoption drivers of electric three-wheelers in urban transportation systems [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 749-772]
Sustainable urban practices Urban management and sustainable business by entrepreneurs [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 413-428]
Switching intention Assessing environmental concerns, technological usefulness, and adoption drivers of electric three-wheelers in urban transportation systems [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 749-772]
SWOT Development of a strategic plan through SWOT analysis to control traffic-borne air pollutants using CALINE4 model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-144]
SWOT AHP Environmental management solutions for bus terminals utilizing SWOT analysis [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 145-156]
SWOT Analysis Urban green spaces assessment approach to health, safety and environment [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 123-132]
SWOT Method Sustainable urban development through complete street policy implementation [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 133-144]
Sympathy Studying the influence of emotional intelligence on the organizational innovation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 45-52]
Systematic literature review. Global research themes and trends in social commerce: A content analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Systematic review A systematic literature review on community relocation in the historic urban contexts [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 529-544]
System dynamics, Dynamic balanced scorecard Strategic performance management in municipality through dynamic balanced scorecard and game theory [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 729-748]
System dynamics model scenario Drawing model of welfare services in the Municipality of Tehran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-14]

T

Tabriz New urbanism approach and urban space in mega cities [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 303-308]
Tabriz Urban landscape and quality of urban environment by means of geographic information system [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 239-246]
Talent management Conceptual model of entrepreneurial talent management in organizations using structural equation approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-84]
Tannenbaum and Schmidt leadership style Leadership style and company performance in the manufacturing industry [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 327-340]
Tannery effluent A Study on removal of chromium from tannery effluent treatment of chrome tanning waste water using tannery solid waste [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 237-242]
Teachers values Human capital development in university teaching environment: the role of workplace and innovation culture [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 469-484]
Team Performance The effect of team performance on the internationalization of Digital Startups: the mediating role of entrepreneurship [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 17-30]
Teamwork An analysis of factors associated with employee satisfaction in information technology companies [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-156]
Technical inefficiency Determinants of technical inefficiency in solid waste collection service [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 455-468]
Technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) Constructing the organizational excellence model using technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution and Analytic hierarchy process [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 157-176]
Technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) Applying Six Sigma methodology to improve performance in organizations [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 537-552]
Technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) A conceptual model for performance management [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 259-278]
Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS)Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) Constructing the organizational excellence model using technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution and Analytic hierarchy process [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 157-176]
Technological readiness A case study on the barriers to achieving a sustainable smart city [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 527-550]
Technologies Ecological intelligence and youth value orientations towards innovation in achieving sustainable development goals [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 291-302]
Technology application, Bumiputera entrepreneurs’ aluminum Effect of technology application in enhancing the weaknesses of market access, financial resources, and supplier resources on the aluminum industry [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 163-178]
Technology competency The level of adoption of E-commerce by small-medium scale industries [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 127-132]
Teenagers Role of training camp to identity formation among teenagers [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 183-188]
Tehran Analysis of spatial distribution of Tehran Metropolis urban services using models of urban planning [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 83-92]
Tehran Modeling and zoning of land subsidence in the southwest of Tehran using artificial neural networks [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 159-168]
Tehran Evaluation and comparison of job stress among security workers with fixed and shift work schedules in Municipality of Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 199-208]
Tehran The effect of environment and behavior synomorph based on the type of activity selected in urban space [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 477-496]
Tehran Role of training camp to identity formation among teenagers [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 183-188]
Tehran municipality Studying the influence of emotional intelligence on the organizational innovation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 45-52]
Tehran municipality Investigating effective factors on the creation of organizational silence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 89-96]
Tehran municipality Organizational culture and its impact on organizational productivity [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 267-276]
Tehran municipality Lessons learned from urban crisis management system in COVID-19 pandemic using social network analysis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 375-388]
Tehran municipality Designing a model of psychological security of knowledge workers in organizations (case study: Tehran Municipality) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 429-446]
Tehran's regions Estimation of exposure to fine particulate air pollution using GIS-based modeling approach in an urban area in Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 295-300]
Tehran Urban Management The application of a gamification approach in promoting citizen engagement in Tehran's urban policy-making process [(Articles in Press)]
Tertiary Information and communications technology facilities at the tertiary level education in some urban universities in Bangladesh [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 149-158]
Tessier’s extraction Sequential extraction and bioavailability of some heavy metals on dumpsite soils in a semi-urban community [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 339-352]
The Adams equivalence theory Drawing model of welfare services in the Municipality of Tehran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-14]
The country&rsquo Shaping national identity: Unveiling the power of international idea promotion in enhancing the national image [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 155-166]
The impact of climate change on economic growth The impact of climate change on economic growth based on time series evidence, 1969-2016 [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 305-318]
The Municipality of Tehran Application of Data Envelopment Analysis to assess the efficiency using income aspect in the local government [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 341-356]
Theory of planned behavior Bridging the intention–behavior gap: Digital engagement and low-carbon tourism among urban digitally literate seniors [(Articles in Press)]
Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) Investigating the impact of process parameters on waste tire pyrolysis and characterizing the resultant chars and oils [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 509-520]
The sustainable semantic foundations The sustainable semantic foundations of the traditional neighborhoods in the desert cities [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-282]
Thin-plate spline (TPS) Estimation of exposure to fine particulate air pollution using GIS-based modeling approach in an urban area in Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 295-300]
Tilapia farming, Economic, Social development, Phayao, Farm productivity Sustainable aquaculture and urban management: leveraging Tilapia farming for economic and social development [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 107-122]
Time Series Spatiotemporal analysis of remotely sensed Landsat time series data for monitoring 32 years of urbanization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 85-98]
Time species count (TSC) Diversity of bird's communities on dumpsite and sewage stabilization ponds of Moshi Municipal, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 309-318]
Timeworn texture Environmental impact of renovation projects on timeworn textures from the perspective of tourism [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 335-342]
TOPSIS Fuzzy Multi-criteria decision making approach for human capital evaluation of municipal districts [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-8]
TOPSIS Determination and prioritization of eco-park components for sustainable urban development [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 431-442]
Total dissolve solid (TDS) A Study on removal of chromium from tannery effluent treatment of chrome tanning waste water using tannery solid waste [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 237-242]
Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) Removal of total petroleum hydrocarbons from polluted urban soils of the outskirts of Ahvaz, southwestern Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 155-162]
Total Phosphorus Effect of activities conducted near lakes by comparing contaminant levels, trophic status, and a possible bioremediation method [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 427-444]
Total Phosphorus Direct and indirect analysis of contamination levels in lakes of two adjacent areas [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 417-432]
Tourism Environmental impact of renovation projects on timeworn textures from the perspective of tourism [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 335-342]
Tourism Quest for authenticity in reinvention of historic houses in urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-194]
Tourism development model Sustainable tourism development model for policy formulation [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 467-482]
Tourism industries Effective factors in financial empowerment of hotels in critical situations with emphasis on the conditions of Corona outbreak [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 99-112]
Tournaments A model for employer’s decision for recruitment [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 111-124]
Traffic composition Navigating urban gridlock: A study of traffic congestion and sustainable mobility solutions in the urban center [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 251-268]
Traffic Congestion Gridlock gloom: A geographical analysis of commuters' perceptions on traffic congestion [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 617-636]
Traffic Congestion Navigating urban gridlock: A study of traffic congestion and sustainable mobility solutions in the urban center [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 251-268]
Traffic noise factors Policy and societal relevance of traffic noise models in urban zones [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 283-296]
Traffic parameters Traffic management via traffic parameters prediction by using machine learning algorithms [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 57-68]
Traffic signs Re-usability of traffic signs for inactive drivers with consideration of personal characteristics and sign features [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Traffic volume The effect of coronavirus restrictions on air quality and exiting daily traffic [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 331-338]
Transactional Leadership Examining the impact of Yukl’s leadership style on company performance: a study in the service sector [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 419-430]
Transformational Leadership Transformational leadership, knowledge-based work passion and organizational citizenship behavior: A survey dataset from public university [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 391-402]
Transformational Leadership Examining the impact of Yukl’s leadership style on company performance: a study in the service sector [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 419-430]
Transport Policy and societal relevance of traffic noise models in urban zones [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 283-296]
Transportation management Identification and prioritization of factors affecting the adoption of electric vehicles using analytic network process [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 323-336]
Transportation Network Companies Assessment of how Ride-Hailing services affect individual's travel mode choice in urban transportation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 81-96]
Transportation network resiliency Multi-objective location model of earthquake shelters [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 19-26]
Transportation Planning Trip pattern of low-density residential area in semi urban industrial cluster: predictive modeling [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 211-218]
Transverse features of law Identifying and analyzing the content deficiencies of the civil service management law as a model for legislation in urban management [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 231-244]
Travel Demand The socio-demographic determinants of urban household demand for road travel in urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 127-142]
Travel time Gridlock gloom: A geographical analysis of commuters' perceptions on traffic congestion [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 617-636]
Triple bottom line Does dynamic capability influence organizational sustainability? Understanding the mediating role of business model innovation [(Articles in Press)]
Trip Pattern Trip pattern of low-density residential area in semi urban industrial cluster: predictive modeling [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 211-218]
Trip purpose Effect of family structure on urban areas modal split by using the life cycle concept [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-174]
Triticum aestivum L Evaluation of cement dust effects on soil microbial biomass and chlorophyll content of Triticum aestivum L. and Hordeum vulgare L. [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 113-124]
Trophic Status Effect of activities conducted near lakes by comparing contaminant levels, trophic status, and a possible bioremediation method [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 427-444]
Trophic Status Direct and indirect analysis of contamination levels in lakes of two adjacent areas [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 417-432]
Typological analysis Spatial syntax analysis of colonial urban morphogenesis: Insights from a Mediterranean case study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 241-258]

U

Underground transportation Underground transportation system risk assessment to mitigate vulnerability against natural disasters through intelligent urban management [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 179-192]
Undocumented immigrants Invisible lives, visible challenges: The socio-environmental impacts of undocumented Afghan immigrants on the host society [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 391-412]
Unemployment The Determination of Current Challenges and Potentials in Each of the Main Elements of Social Harms in Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 279-288]

United Arab Emirate (UAE) A comparative study for quality of local and imported commercially available bottled water brands [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 77-86]

United territorial communities Sustainable development of united territorial communities during the conflict: turning challenges into opportunities [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 637-652]

University students Youth awareness and commitment to global warming risks among university students [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 113-124]

Urban acupuncture Scenario-based study on preserving residency in historical neighborhoods with an urban acupuncture approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-106]

Urban advancements The role of financial technology and financial literacy in driving financial inclusion among the women workforce in the informal sector [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 123-142]

Urban agriculture Management and safety practices in utilization of agro-food waste among urban agro-producer households [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 393-412]

Urban architecture How traditional symbols can be used as inspiration source in shaping the urban architecture? [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 73-82]

Urban area Advances in community participation strategies: A revisit panacea to strengthen infrastructural provision [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 565-580]

Urban beauty An investigation into vandalism and its effects on urban beauty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 405-416]

Urban Bodies The role of façades in the formation of physical identity in the Iranian cities [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 69-80]

Urban Branding Evaluation of urban branding strategies in Iranian cities [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 153-166]

Urban civil development cooperatives Analysis of factors affecting organizational innovation and improving members' performance in urban civil development cooperatives [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 135-148]

Urban crisis Identification and prioritization of effective factors in fire incidents preparation programs [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 133-140]

Urban development From policy to practice: The role of Green organizational culture in shaping employee Green behavior in higher education institutions – A human capital perspective [(Articles in Press)]

Urban district Investigation of the exterior skin proportions of urban district buildings with a climatic management approach [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 245-266]

Urban districts Analysis of spatial distribution of Tehran Metropolis urban services using models of urban planning [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 83-92]
Urban entrepreneurship Overcoming urban entrepreneurship challenges: Analyzing barriers to economic development [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 413-436]
Urban Expansion, India Dynamics of urban growth in mid-sized cities using census data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 521-536]
Urban fabric The impact of detailed architectural ‎elements on the mental image of the university campus [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 283-300]
Urban fabric Assessment of livability in urban fabric: A comparative analysis [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 301-316]
Urban Façades The role of façades in the formation of physical identity in the Iranian cities [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 69-80]
Urban farming Selected trace elements evaluation in soil from an urban farming area [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 187-198]
Urban furniture An investigation into vandalism and its effects on urban beauty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 405-416]
Urban Governance Analysis of human resource architectural components based on governance approach [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 171-182]
Urban Governance Challenges in residential biomedical waste disposal and urban governance for sustainable public health management [(Articles in Press)]
Urban green space Urban green spaces assessment approach to health, safety and environment [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 123-132]
Urban green space Analyzing spatiotemporal changes in urban green spaces' ecosystem service value and resilience [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 217-234]
Urban green spaces Why do green spaces matter for mental health in urban environments? [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 65-80]
Urban growth Monitoring urban growth and changes in land use and land cover: a strategy for sustainable urban development [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 111-126]
Urban growth Dynamics of urban growth in mid-sized cities using census data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 521-536]
Urban growth Urban growth prediction and development pattern using CA-MARKOV and SLEUTH models [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 191-212]
Urban heat management Modeling the cooling effect of urban green infrastructures with an ecosystem services approach ( case study: Tehran metropolis) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 199-214]
Urban Household The socio-demographic determinants of urban household demand for road travel in urban areas [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 127-142]
Urban houses Indoor air quality monitoring in urban areas using Smart Sensing Technology [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 311-320]
Urban Identity Evaluation of urban branding strategies in Iranian cities [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 153-166]
Urban Image Evaluation of urban branding strategies in Iranian cities [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 153-166]
Urban Innovation System (UIS) The urban innovation system modeling: using Meta- synthesis method [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 445-460]
Urbanism Performance evaluation of green roofs in urban runoff reduction [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 61-68]
Urban landscape Urban landscape and quality of urban environment by means of geographic information system [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 239-246]
Urban Management Urban sustainable development from public participation in urban management [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 141-148]
Urban Management Examination of value added of conservation and restoration of urban historic textures in district 12 of Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 229-242]
Urban Management Identifying and analyzing the content deficiencies of the civil service management law as a model for legislation in urban management [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 231-244]
Urban Management Assessment of livability in urban fabric: A comparative analysis [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 301-316]
Urban Management Urban policies for in-house vaccination of vulnerable people during COVID-19 based on critical systems learning [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 437-450]
Urban Management Sustainable aquaculture and urban management: leveraging Tilapia farming for economic and social development [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 107-122]
Urban Management Organization Effective indicators in human capital productivity of urban management organization [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 139-146]
Urban Microclimate Modeling the cooling effect of urban green infrastructures with an ecosystem services approach ( case study: Tehran metropolis) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 199-214]
Urban mobility trends Assessing environmental concerns, technological usefulness, and adoption drivers of electric three-wheelers in urban transportation systems [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 749-772]
Urban Modeling Utilizing Virtual Reality in the participatory urban policy-making process: A step toward facilitating effective citizen engagement [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 371-390]
Urban morphology Spatial syntax analysis of colonial urban morphogenesis: Insights from a Mediterranean case study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 241-258]
Urban mutations On the concept of Urban Mutations: Urban research bibliography with an objective approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-104]
Urban natural landscape Environmental planning and management of urban natural landscapes [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 209-220]
Urban pause space Conceptual model of the role of urban pause space in promoting social interactions [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 309-326]
Urban Planning Development of eco-park in flood prone areas using green technologies [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 291-304]
Urban Planning Evaluation of psychological factors affecting the decision of citizens to purchase renovated buildings with emphasis on maintaining urban environment [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-82]
Urban Planning Investigation of the relationship between urban stress and urban resilience [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 317-332]
Urban Planning Assessing sustainable urban development and its factors by using biomass energy [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 513-526]
Urban Planning Enhancing informal settlements through urban design, planning, and infill development [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 677-698]
Urban Policy-making The application of a gamification approach in promoting citizen engagement in Tehran's urban policy-making process [(Articles in Press)]
Urban political ecology An elucidation of comparative political ecology in urban areas regarding the allocation of urban green infrastructure [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-316]
Urban poverty index Where are the urban poor? The spatial distribution pattern of urban poverty [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 305-322]
Urban production Connectivity, Integration, and Entropy measurements to assess: Visual perception of city users, urban quality, and growth [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 343-368]
Urban public behavior From likes to public spaces: the impact of social media on gender-based spatial behaviors in urban public spaces [(Articles in Press)]
Urban Resilience Comparative analysis between qualitative norms of ancient Iranian urbanism and western urban design approaches [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 101-112]
Urban Resilience Modeling the cooling effect of urban green infrastructures with an ecosystem services approach ( case study: Tehran metropolis) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 199-214]
Urban Rivers Survey (URS) Environmental management for urban development around river valleys using a conceptual model [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 351-364]
Urban road accidents Public transport risk assessment through fault tree analysis [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 93-102]
Urban services Analyzing the impact of equitable urban service distribution on citizen mobility: a spatial justice perspective [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 653-670]
Urban Settlements Evaluation of the energy consumption mechanism of settlements in urban morphology context [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 511-528]
Urban Slum dwellers Changing pattern of livelihood capitals of urban slum dwellers during COVID-19 pandemic [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-118]
Urban Space New urbanism approach and urban space in mega cities [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 303-308]
Urban Space The effect of environment and behavior synomorph based on the type of activity selected in urban space [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 477-496]
Urban Space Toward behavior-based placemaking: the evolution of place concept in urban design knowledge [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 357-372]
Urban space Role of environmental rights in the urban design of public places [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 169-182]
Urban sprawl Investigation of spatial-physical development model based on spatial analysis, GIS and Holdern entropy model [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 545-560]
Urban sprawl Dynamics of urban growth in mid-sized cities using census data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 521-536]
Urban stress Investigation of the relationship between urban stress and urban resilience [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 317-332]
Urban Sustainability Comparative analysis between qualitative norms of ancient Iranian urbanism and western urban design approaches [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 101-112]
Urban Sustainability Towards building a sustainable future with the tech revolution [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 317-328]
Urban traffic Environmental impact assessment of bus rapid transit (BRT) in the Metropolitan City of Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Urban transportation Assessment of how Ride-Hailing services affect individual's travel mode choice in urban transportation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 81-96]
Urban transportation services Investigating the distribution of Tehran transportation services with emphasis on justice [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 231-244]
Urban workforce development Integrating human resource management in urban workforce development: A focus on salary increments [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 57-70]
Usability Re-usability of traffic signs for inactive drivers with consideration of personal characteristics and sign features [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Usage Cultural norms, placemaking, and social justice: Creating inclusive public spaces for women [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 167-190]

V

Validation Designing career management model for public organizations using the Grounded Theory [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 111-124]
Vandalism An investigation into vandalism and its effects on urban beauty [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 405-416]
Vegetation density Potential site selection in ecotourism planning using spatial decision support tool [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 251-258]
Vishwamitri River Water quality zoning of Vishwamitri River to access environmental flow requirements through aggregation of water quality index [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 281-292]
Visual Disturbances The role of façades in the formation of physical identity in the Iranian cities [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 69-80]
Voluntary green behavior Examining the role of green human resource management practices on environmental behavior with the environmental knowledge mediation effect [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 317-330]
VOSviewer Leadership styles and their associated outcomes: A bibliometric review using VOS viewer [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 443-458]
VOSviewer Islamic leadership: Bibliometric analysis of global research using VOSviewer [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 735-746]
Vulnerability Adoption of online retail banking practices as a precautionary protective behavior during the Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 365-374]
Vulnerability index Social vulnerability of small scale coastal fisher's livelihood to climate change [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 171-180]
Vulnerability mitigation Underground transportation system risk assessment to mitigate vulnerability against natural disasters through intelligent urban management [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 179-192]
Vulnerable groups Urban policies for in-house vaccination of vulnerable people during COVID-19 based on critical systems learning [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 437-450]

W

Waste area Diversity of bird's communities on dumpsite and sewage stabilization ponds of Moshi Municipal, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 309-318]
Waste generation Status and challenges of waste segregation in residential communities [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 303-310]
Waste guidance system (WAGS) Modeling of solid waste collection and transportation in metropolitan areas using WAGS model: implication of CO2 emission and external costs [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 211-222]
Waste management Livestock slaughterhouses waste management in urban environment [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 163-170]
Waste management Critical analysis of rural waste management weaknesses [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 263-276]
Waste management Socio-economic and Geo-Map analysis of the role of reuse and recycling management in reducing daily waste production [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 215-228]
Waste management policy Challenges in residential biomedical waste disposal and urban governance for sustainable public health management [(Articles in Press)]
Waste recycling Livestock slaughterhouses waste management in urban environment [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 163-170]
Waste-to-Energy (WTE) Potential for energy recovery from municipal plastic wastes generated in Nigeria [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 295-302]
Waste utilization Management and safety practices in utilization of agro-food waste among urban agro-producer households [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 393-412]
Wastewater Reverse osmosis for the treatment of well water and wastewater for reuse [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-22]
Wastewater technology Validation of eco-enzyme for improved water quality effect during large public gathering at river bank [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 181-188]
Water class Spatial evolution of the physico-chemical, organoleptic and bacteriological properties of a municipal artificial lake [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 35-44]
Water conservation Site selection of water storage based on multi-criteria decision analysis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 265-278]
Water Demand Environmental qualitative assessment of water resources in Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 77-88]
Water efficiency Domestic water consumption pattern and awareness of urban households [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 225-236]
Water quality Application of Gene Expression Programming to water dissolved oxygen concentration prediction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 39-48]
Water quality Various impacts of COVID-19 on environmental pollution [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-10]
Water quality Effect of activities conducted near lakes by comparing contaminant levels, trophic status, and a possible bioremediation method [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 427-444]
Water Quality Index (WQI) Water quality zoning of Vishwamitri River to access environmental flow requirements through aggregation of water quality index [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 281-292]
Water Quality Status (WQS) Water quality zoning of Vishwamitri River to access environmental flow requirements through aggregation of water quality index [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 281-292]
Water Reuse Adsorption studies of Iodine removal by low-cost Bioinspired Mushuma and Mupane bark derived adsorbents for urban and rural wastewater reuse [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 297-308]
Water Reuse Reverse osmosis for the treatment of well water and wastewater for reuse [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-22]
Water treatment Reverse osmosis for the treatment of well water and wastewater for reuse [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-22]
Waterways Frequency of electronics-waste generated heavy metals in urban waterways [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 89-100]
Water wells Groundwater pollution assessment in urban areas of Qom City [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 97-110]
Wayfinding Wayfinding characteristics and familiarity indexes in an urban environment [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-16]
Weighted overlay Potential site selection in ecotourism planning using spatial decision support tool [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 251-258]
Welfare Integrating human resource management in urban workforce development: A focus on salary increments [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 57-70]
Welfare A model for measuring the Quality of Work-Life [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 229-250]
Welfare services Drawing model of welfare services in the Municipality of Tehran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-14]
Wells Environmental qualitative assessment of water resources in Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 77-88]
Well Water Reverse osmosis for the treatment of well water and wastewater for reuse [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-22]
Western-centric views of morals Cultural Relativity of Moral Precepts [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 189-198]
Wetland dynamics Human population growth as proximate cause of wetland dynamics [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 259-266]
WHO standard Groundwater pollution assessment in urban areas of Qom City [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 97-110]
Wilcox chart Physical, chemical and biological quality assessment of aqueduct (Qanat) water for drinking, agriculture and irrigation of urban green spaces [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 161-178]
Willingness to decrease Carbon Footprint: A study of key components of pro-environmental [(Articles in Press)]
Women Cultural norms, placemaking, and social justice: Creating inclusive public spaces for women [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 167-190]
Work Engagement Servant leadership and work engagement: Exploring the mediation role of affective commitment and job satisfaction [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 205-216]
Workforce Human resource lens: perceived performances of ISO 9001:2015 certified service firms [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 229-244]
Work motivation A closer look at the work behavior of Gen Z in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises of developing countries [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 135-148]
Workplace The effect of spirituality in the workplace on organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 219-228]
Workplace deviant behaviour Exploring individual and organizational contributors to workplace deviant behavior [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 71-84]
Workplace identity A study on the position of workplace identity of employees [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 671-682]
Work shift Evaluation and comparison of job stress among security workers with fixed and shift work schedules in Municipality of Tehran [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 199-208]
World Culture Festival (WCF) Validation of eco-enzyme for improved water quality effect during large public gathering at river bank [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 181-188]
World Health Organization Physical, chemical and biological quality assessment of aqueduct (Qanat) water for drinking, agriculture and irrigation of urban green spaces [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 161-178]

International Journal of Human Capital in Urban Management

Home

Authorship

Submit Manuscript

Indexing and Abstracting

Editorial Board

Unrestricted Reuse in Compliance with BOAI

Open Access Policy

Self-Archiving Policy

Privacy Statement

Publisher Business Model

Publisher and Sponsor

Contact Us

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

Y

Z

International Journal of Human Capital in Urban Management

Browse

Journal Info

Guide for Authors

Publication Ethics

Review Page

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

Y

Z