International Journal of Human Capital in Urban Management
Quarterly Publication

Influence of organic compost compounds on soil chemical and physical properties

https://doi.org/10.22034/IJHCUM.2019.01.02
Volume 4, Issue 1 - Serial Number 13
Winter 2019
Pages 15-22
International Journal of Human Capital in Urban Management

Document Type : ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE

Authors

S. Dadashi 1
M. Ghajar Sepanlou 1
S.Kh. Mirnia 2

1 Department of Soil Science and Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Iran

2 Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran

Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate the impact of municipal waste compost and manure on soil chemical and physical properties quality and crop production in Sari city (north of Iran). In this study, the effect of compost and manure (cow and sheep) on the quality of soil organic material with experimental measurements was investigated. An experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with 15 treatments and measurements with3 replicated. They have applied annually for 3 years to fifteen different plots. The soil of the study area was predominantly silty clay with temperate and humid climates. The following parameters were determined:1) Soil chemical properties comprising pH, 2) electrical conductivity and soil organic matter, 3) physical properties including 4) bulk density,5) void ratio, and6) plant yield were investigated. The electrical conductivity and pH. Also, showed considerable changes. As well as, results showed that utilization of municipal waste compost and manure caused significant differences in organic matter, bulk density, void ratio, and yield at 1% significance level compared with the control treatment. Finally, it can be concluded that organic matter has pronounced effects on the physical, chemical and biological properties of soil and the use of organic fertilizers will definitely improve soil quality and productivity.

Keywords

Manure
Municipal waste compost
Soil chemical properties
Soil physical properties
Yield
Subjects
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  • Receive Date 11 July 2018
  • Revise Date 17 September 2018
  • Accept Date 19 November 2018

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