Document Type : ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
Authors
Department of Architecture, College of Engineering, University of Mosul, Iraq,41002
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The urban environment on a university campus is constituted by a complex and multifaceted fabric, comprising a diverse array of elements. An understanding of the configuration and relationships between these elements enables designers and planners to create urban architecture that meets the needs of residents. The present study seeks to identify the specific factors that shape the mental image of the urban fabric of the University of Mosul campus. To this end, it reviews and analyses some related studies.
METHODS: This study used a mixed methodology, including quantitative and qualitative methods, to evaluate the impact of architectural elements on the mental image of a university campus. Qualitative information was collected through interviews with urban design experts and old pioneers, while a semi-structured questionnaire was administered to professors, graduate students, and final-year students at the Department of Architecture to obtain quantitative data. The aim was to build on the data and obtain reliable results.
FINDINGS: The results show the most important elements that impacted the mental image, with the opening elements being the most memorable, as they were recognized with about 92% accuracy. In contrast, the plant elements group had less impact, being identified with approximately 33% accuracy.
CONCLUSION: Understanding the process of forming mental images of the urban environment is crucial for future city quality enhancement. Mental images consist of physical and non-physical elements, and attention to detail, aesthetics, and people's preferences can lead to sustainable urban design. The location, design, and functionality of elements and social activities can significantly impact the mental image, influencing comfort, security, and belonging.
Keywords
Subjects
OPEN ACCESS
©2024 The author(s). This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
PUBLISHER NOTE
Tehran Urban Research & Planning Centre (TURPC) takes a neutral position about claims on disputed territories, place names, international boundaries, jurisdiction in published maps, and institutional affiliations. TURPC is committed to retracting a paper after its publication if it becomes apparent that there are serious problems in its content, in terms of research and publication ethics (https://www.ijhcum.net/journal/process?ethics).
CITATION METRICS & CAPTURES
Google Scholar | DOAJ | Scopus | EBSCO | Internet Archive |Twitter |Mendeley
CURRENT PUBLISHER
Tehran Urban Research and Planning Center: Tehran Municipality
