Document Type : CASE STUDY
Authors
1 Department of Urban Design, Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran.
2 Department of Urban Design, Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran
Abstract
The physical identity in the urban areas can be considered as a concept which is influenced by the way of arranging the urban body. As a matter of fact, the appropriate coordination and the compatibility of physical components, such as the urban façades, can definitely facilitate the reorganization of the urban environment for being more identifiable; this issue is so obvious in the historical Iranian cities which have proper identities in their physical structures. Nowadays, the dominance of contradictory approaches and the absence of a convenient orientation have unfortunately produced inadequate urban façades and have annihilated the physical identity in Iranian cities. Also, the process of globalization and elimination of the cultural differences have greatly undermined the possibility of creating the traditional and contextual memories. In fact, the Iranian urban developments with the lack of comprehensive, endemic, and contextual plans and actions, increasingly decline the urban identity in any aspect and dimension. These types of flaws have specifically brought severe problems such as poor beauty, weak legibility, lack of unity, inappropriate physical integrity, etc., which eventually result in the non-identifiable and depersonalized urban bodies. Thereupon, this article needs some visual information which can intuitively assist to scrutinize the deterioration factors of the physical identity in the Iranian cities. Hence, by choosing the field study method is tried to reach some empirical investigation in order to collect the required visual information through photography. Moreover, at the end of this article is attempted to offer several solutions and arrangements for promoting the physical identity and also healing the depersonalization in Iranian cities.
Keywords
- Depersonalization
- Iranian Urban Development
- Physical Identity
- Urban Bodies
- Urban Façades
- Visual Disturbances
Main Subjects
Bacon, E., (1967). Design of cities. Penguin Books, London.
Bahrainy, H., (2012). Urban design process. University of Tehran Press, Tehran. (In Persian)
Berger, P. L.; Luckmann, T., (1966). The social construction of reality. Doubleday, N.Y.
Burke, P. J.; Stets, J. E., (2009). Identity theory. Oxford University Press, United Kingdom.
Cullen, G., (1971). The concise townscape. Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York.
Kay, R., (2005). Identity and marginality (introduction paper). eSharp, 6(1): 1-6 (6 pages).
Krier, R., (1979). Urban space. Academy Editions, the University of Michigan, London.
Krier, L., (1992). Architecture and urban design. Academy Editions.
Lynch, K., (1960). The image of the city. MIT Press, Cambridge.
Lynch, K., (1984). The theory of good city form. MIT Press, Cambridge.
Mason, J., (2002). Qualitative researching. Sage Publication, London.
Pakzad, J., (2007). Proceedings urban design (Book 1). Shahidi Publication, Tehran. (In Persian)
Rowe, C.; Koetter. F., (1978). Collage city. MIT Press, Cambridge.
Trancik, R., (1986). Finding lost space: theories of urban design. John Wiley & Sons, United States.
Zucker, P., (1970). Town and square, from Agora to the Village Green. MIT Press, United States.
Send comment about this article